Invest1 publisherNot yet confirmed elsewhere2 min readPublished
Fifteen trading days separate bitcoin's 225% gain from an 11% loss, Grayscale finds
Grayscale says removing bitcoin's 15 best days turns its 225% three-year gain into an 11% loss, while the Nasdaq-100's 109% return falls only to 21%. That makes waiting in cash far costlier in bitcoin, though the test as reported only prices missed good days.
The Investor · Invest desk

What happened
- Grayscale research head Zach Pandl's Oct. 5 note, covering the three years to Sept. 23, found that fewer than 0.5% of trading days carried more than half of bitcoin's gain.
- Grayscale says the best sessions cannot be reliably spotted in advance, and advises long-term investors to keep steady exposure and not try to time the market.
- The figures, published in Grayscale's research series The Stack, use spot BTC/USD prices, exclude management fees and expenses, and are described by the firm as illustrative.
Compiled by The InvestorSomething wrong?How this is made
Why it matters
- cost Among each asset's 15 best days, a missed bitcoin session cost about 9% on average against about 3.7% for the Nasdaq-100, so an investor waiting in cash pays well over twice as much per missed day.
- exposure Holding steadily also means sitting through drawdowns such as bitcoin's fall from above $126,000 to about $60,000 by Feb. 5, a drop of roughly 52%.
- decision If the best days cannot be picked ahead of time, the main risk control left to a cautious bitcoin holder is position size, held through the calendar.
"Investors waiting for volatility to subside or the outlook to become clearer may find that much of the repricing has already occurred," Pandl wrote [7]. He framed the result as opportunity cost. For an asset as volatile as bitcoin, he argued, being out of the market is a risk in itself [8].
The lost return is spread across all 15 sessions. A dollar held through the three years became $3.25 [13]. Remove the five best days and it ends at $1.95, a 95% gain [5], so those five sessions together multiplied the money by about 1.67 [14]. The next five were worth about 1.54 times, leaving $1.27, and the five after that a smaller 1.43 times, leaving 89 cents [15].
Against the Nasdaq-100 the two assets swap places. Bitcoin finished the window 116 percentage points ahead of the index [16]. Strip each asset of its own 15 best days and bitcoin finishes 32 points behind [17].
There are two ways this could read differently. First, the test as reported removes only best days [2]. A timer who sits out volatile stretches could also miss some bad days. If bitcoin's worst sessions fall close to its best ones, the net cost of timing is smaller than the 15-day figure suggests. Cryptopolitan's account of the note does not include a worst-days run. Second, the window is a single draw. Three years ending Sept. 23 [1] is one period, and a different end date would pick a different set of best days.
I think the finding holds for the investor Pandl's quote describes, the one holding cash until the outlook clears. That investor has no rule for leaving before bad days, only a reason to stay out until things look calmer, and Pandl's argument is that the repricing comes first [7]. The case for staying in is wrong if a worst-days run on the same data shows bitcoin's losses as bunched as its gains, and close enough in time that one exit skips both.
What to watch
- Buying by the small group of digital asset treasury firms Grayscale flagged in June as a source of fragility; if that concentrated demand slows, the large up-days that carried the three-year return may come less often.
- Whether bitcoin keeps trading like high-growth software stocks, as Pandl's February report found; if it does, its best days and the Nasdaq-100's may fall on more of the same sessions, narrowing the gap the comparison shows.
Clarity's read
What the record supports and how the coverage leans. The claims behind it follow.
Reality
- Evidence45
- Adoption
- Insufficient
- Hype gap+20
- Incentives
- Insufficient
- Confidence50
Claim ledger
Ranked by verification strength, evidence, and original report placement.
- [1]
Bitcoin gained 225% over the three years to Sept. 23, according to Grayscale.
- [2]
Without its 15 best days, bitcoin shows an 11% loss over the period, in Grayscale's test of excluding best trading days.
- [3]
The Nasdaq-100 posted a 109% return over the same period and was still up 21% without its 15 best days.
- [4]
In an Oct. 5 note, Grayscale head of research Zach Pandl said less than 0.5% of trading days had enough upside that excluding them trimmed bitcoin's cumulative return by more than half.
- [5]
Removing bitcoin's five best days leaves a 95% gain; missing ten sessions takes the gain to 27%.
- [6]
The figures were published in Grayscale's research series The Stack, used spot BTC/USD prices, exclude management fees and expenses, and are illustrative, the firm says.
- [7]
"Investors waiting for volatility to subside or the outlook to become clearer may find that much of the repricing has already occurred,"
ReportedSupportedSource: Zach Pandl, Grayscale head of research, in the Oct. 5 noteView cited source - [8]
Pandl wrote that for an asset as volatile as bitcoin, not being in the market is a risk in itself.
- [9]
Grayscale says the best sessions cannot be reliably spotted in advance, and advises long-term investors seeking capital gains to maintain steady exposure and not try to time the market.
- [10]
Bitcoin fell to about $60,000 on Feb. 5 from a peak above $126,000.
- [11]
A Pandl report in February found bitcoin trading more like high-growth software stocks than gold.
- [12]
In June, Grayscale warned the market was fragile because of concentrated buying by a small group of digital asset treasury firms.
- [13]
A dollar in bitcoin over the three-year window grew to $3.25.
- [14]
Bitcoin's five best days together multiplied money by about 1.67 times.
- [15]
Bitcoin's sixth- to tenth-best days were worth about 1.54 times ($1.95 to $1.27) and its eleventh- to fifteenth-best about 1.43 times ($1.27 to $0.89).
- [16]
Bitcoin finished the window 116 percentage points ahead of the Nasdaq-100.
- [17]
Without each asset's 15 best days, bitcoin finishes 32 percentage points behind the Nasdaq-100.
- [18]
Bitcoin's 15 best days averaged a gain of about 9% each, against about 3.7% for the Nasdaq-100's 15 best days.
- [19]
Bitcoin's fall from above $126,000 to about $60,000 was a drop of roughly 52%.
Sources
1 independent publisher whose own reporting we read for this story.
- cryptopolitan.comGrayscale finds a handful of trading days drove most of bitcoin's 225% three-year gain
1 article · October 6, 2026
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