InvestNot yet confirmed elsewhere1 publisher3 min readPublished
Million-won studio leases in Seoul outgrow the officetel rent market nearly fivefold
Seoul studio leases at 1 million won a month or more rose 70% in two years, against 14.5% for all small-officetel monthly leases, Seoul Economic Daily found. The dearer leases have spread past Gangnam into the campus and office districts where young renters live.
The Investor · Invest desk

Bar chart of the share of contracts at 1 million won or more by district: Jongno District 26.6%, Seodaemun District 22.6%, Gwangjin District 19.9%.
Share of contracts at 1 million won or more, by district
| Item | Value | Claim |
|---|---|---|
| Jongno District | 26.6% | 10 |
| Seodaemun District | 22.6% | 10 |
| Gwangjin District | 19.9% | 10 |
What happened
- The higher the rent band, the faster it grew: leases at 1.5 million won or more rose 2.8-fold, to 528 from 188.
- Leases under 700,000 won fell to 54.1% of all small-officetel monthly rentals in Seoul, down from 61.5% two years earlier.
- In Mapo, million-won leases rose 72.3% to 243 while the district's total monthly rentals held at 2,320 against 2,319.
- Jongno's share of million-won leases jumped to 26.6% from 10.7%, with Seodaemun reaching 22.6% and Gwangjin 19.9%.
- Last November Seoul raised the rent ceiling on its youth deposit-interest subsidy to 900,000 won from 700,000 won.
Why it matters
- cost At the 2.66 million won average pre-tax pay of employed young adults, a 1 million won lease takes 37.6% of income and a 1.5 million won lease 56.4%, before maintenance charges that rose 10.9% in a year near major universities.
- constraint Even after the raise, Seoul's youth subsidy excludes every lease in the fastest-growing band, so its reach near campuses and offices narrows as that band takes share.
- decision Tenants who want to live near Ewha Womans University or Hapjeong now choose between 17 to 18 square meter units at 1.35 million to 1.55 million won a month and long commutes from outlying areas.
Counted by contracts added, the top end is further ahead than the 4.8-to-1 ratio of growth rates suggests [22]. Million-won leases added 1,953 contracts in two years while the whole small-officetel rent market added 4,216. A band that held 9.5% of deals in 2024 therefore took about 46% of the new volume [23][5]. Over the same two years the median lease rose 8.3% to 650,000 won, roughly 4% a year [7][28].
Citywide, the cheap end held its numbers. Applying the published shares to the totals, leases under 700,000 won came to about 18,060 this year against about 17,930 in 2024. The count was flat, and the share fell because the new volume landed above it [24]. Mapo is the cleaner case. Its total did not move, so a gain in one band had to be a loss in another: the sub-700,000 won band lost 321 contracts, the million-won band gained 102 and the band in between gained about 220 [9][25]. Seongbuk moved the same way, with the cheap share down to 52.1% from 76.0% [11].
The figures fit more than one story. If newer, pricier buildings are entering the lease data, the top band grows without any existing unit getting dearer. If landlords are taking smaller deposits in exchange for higher monthly rent, monthly rent rises faster than the tenant's total cost. The example leases near Ewha Womans University, in Changcheon-dong and in Hapjeong-dong carry deposits of 5 million to 10 million won [12][13][14]. The newspaper's analysis sorts contracts by monthly rent and does not break out building age or deposit size [20]. The steepest multiples also sit on small counts. The 2 million won band is 104 leases, about 0.3% of the market, up from 23 [4][26].
We think most of the move is repricing in the districts young tenants use, and Mapo is the evidence. With volume flat, its cheap band shrank by a quarter while the bands above it grew [9][25]. These figures cannot rule out the new-building explanation. If a breakdown by completion year shows the million-won growth concentrated in buildings opened since 2024, or if Mapo's sub-700,000 won count recovers next year, the repricing view is wrong.
The city's tool here is a subsidy on the interest young tenants pay on deposit loans [17]. The leases driving the top band carry deposits worth only 3.7 to 6.7 months of their rent, so most of the tenant's cost is the monthly payment, and the subsidy addresses the deposit [27]. Lifting the ceiling by 200,000 won extends eligibility into the lower part of the 700,000-to-1 million won band that Mapo's figures show filling up. It adds no units near campuses or offices [29]. In research published in June, Lee Soo-ki, a professor of urban planning and engineering at Hanyang University, recommended expanding residential capacity near jobs [18].
What to watch
- A breakdown of the same ministry transaction data by building completion year, which would separate repricing of existing studios from new premium supply.
- Whether Mapo's count of sub-700,000 won leases keeps falling in next year's January-September data while total volume stays flat.
- Whether Seoul moves its youth subsidy ceiling past 1 million won or funds housing near Mapo and Jongno, as Lee Soo-ki recommended.
Clarity's read
What the record supports and how the coverage leans. The claims behind it follow.
Reality
- Evidence62
- Adoption
- Insufficient
- Hype gap+12
- Incentives
- Insufficient
- Confidence58
Claim ledger
Ranked by verification strength, evidence, and original report placement.
- [1]
Seoul Economic Daily found 4,737 monthly-rent contracts of 1 million won or more for Seoul officetels of 30 square meters or less between January and September 2026, a 70.2% rise from 2,784 in the same period of 2024.
ReportedSupportedSource: Seoul Economic Daily analysis of Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport transaction dataView cited source - [2]
Total monthly rent contracts over the same span rose 14.5%, to 33,376 from 29,160.
- [3]
Contracts at 1.5 million won or more rose 2.8-fold, to 528 this year from 188 in 2024.
- [4]
Contracts at 2 million won or more climbed 4.5-fold, to 104 from 23.
- [5]
Deals at 1 million won or more accounted for 14.2% of all contracts, up from 9.5%.
- [6]
The share of contracts below 700,000 won narrowed to 54.1% from 61.5% over the same period.
- [7]
Median monthly rent rose 8.3%, to 650,000 won from 600,000 won.
- [8]
In Mapo District, contracts at 1 million won or more rose 72.3%, to 243 this year from 141 in 2024, while total monthly rent contracts were virtually unchanged at 2,320 against 2,319.
- [9]
In Mapo District, deals below 700,000 won fell 25.5%, to 936 from 1,257.
- [10]
In Jongno District the share of contracts at 1 million won or more rose to 26.6% from 10.7%; Seodaemun District rose to 22.6% from 15.4% and Gwangjin District to 19.9% from 13.5%.
- [11]
In Seongbuk District, the share of deals below 700,000 won dropped to 52.1% from 76.0%.
- [12]
A 17-square-meter unit at Greenwood in Daehyeon-dong, near Ewha Womans University, was leased in August with a 5 million won deposit and monthly rent of 1.35 million won.
- [13]
A 17-square-meter unit at Star Palace in Changcheon-dong, Seodaemun District, was contracted in February with a 10 million won deposit and 1.5 million won monthly rent.
- [14]
An 18-square-meter unit at Square Riverview Hapjeong in Hapjeong-dong, Mapo District, was leased in February with a 10 million won deposit and 1.55 million won a month.
- [15]
Average monthly maintenance charges for one-room units near Seoul's 10 major universities were 84,000 won in July, up 10.9% from 75,000 won a year earlier; near Ewha Womans University the average was 103,000 won.
- [16]
Employed young adults earn an average of 2.66 million won a month before taxes; at that income, rent of 1 million won takes 37.6% of monthly pay and 1.5 million won takes 56.4%.
ReportedSupportedSource: Office for Government Policy Coordination 2024 survey, cited by Seoul Economic DailyView cited source - [17]
The Seoul Metropolitan Government raised the rent ceiling for its interest subsidy program for young adults' lease deposits in November last year, to 900,000 won or less from 700,000 won or less.
- [18]
Lee Soo-ki, a professor of urban planning and engineering at Hanyang University, said in research published in June that high rents and a housing shortage in major business districts can push young people into long commutes from the outskirts, and recommended expanding residential capacity near jobs.
ReportedSupportedSource: Lee Soo-ki, Hanyang University, as reported by Seoul Economic DailyView cited source - [19]
High-rent deals are rising not only in Gangnam but in areas with heavy demand from students and office workers.
- [20]
The Seoul Economic Daily analysed Seoul officetel lease transactions from the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport's actual transaction price disclosure system, grouping monthly-rent contracts for units of 30 square meters or less by monthly rent level.
- [21]
Those who want to live close to work or school may have to accept steep housing costs or look to outlying areas with long commutes.
- [22]
Million-won leases grew about 4.8 times as fast as the overall small-officetel monthly rent market.
- [23]
Million-won leases added 1,953 contracts while the whole market added 4,216, so the band took about 46% of new volume.
- [24]
Leases under 700,000 won numbered about 18,060 in 2026 against about 17,930 in 2024, a roughly flat count.
- [25]
In Mapo the sub-700,000 won band lost 321 contracts, the million-won band gained 102 and the 700,000-to-1 million won band gained about 220.
- [26]
The 2 million won band is about 0.3% of all small-officetel monthly leases.
- [27]
The example leases carry deposits worth 3.7 to 6.7 months of their monthly rent.
- [28]
An 8.3% rise in median rent over two years is roughly 4% a year.
- [29]
Seoul lifted the subsidy rent ceiling by 200,000 won.
Sources
1 independent publisher whose own reporting we read for this story.
- en.sedaily.comSeoul's High-Rent Micro Studios Jump 70% in Two Years
1 article · October 11, 2026
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