Product1 publisherNot yet confirmed elsewhere2 min readPublished
General Dynamics' GPS-free receiver navigates on a hypersonic Talon-A flight
General Dynamics and the Army navigated without GPS on a hypersonic flight of Stratolaunch's Talon-A, a test plane that reaches about Mach 6. For programs that must navigate under jamming, that puts a flight-tested receiver on the shortlist while its accuracy is still unpublished.
The Product Desk

What happened
- Talon-A is a reusable, rocket-powered plane about 28 feet long that is air-launched and lands itself on a runway, so a test does not use up a complete weapon.
- MO-Nav is a single-board circuit card that takes position, navigation and timing from several satellite navigation systems, signals of opportunity and commercial sources.
- GDMS is building a successor kit, MOHAWK, on the MO-Nav design, adding signal types, anti-jam protection and an optional receiver for M-Code, the encrypted military GPS signal.
- GDMS and DEVCOM AvMC are co-funding a 2027 MOHAWK hypersonic demonstration with integrated M-Code, with precision-guided munition demonstrations planned for 2028.
Compiled by The Product DeskSomething wrong?How this is made
Why it matters
- decision A program buying now takes MO-Nav, which GDMS says is ready for integration, before its M-Code-capable successor has flown the hypersonic demonstration scheduled for it.
- cost If software upgrades replace hardware insertions as GDMS promises, the cost of keeping pace with jammers lands in one vendor's release schedule and has to be priced into sustainment.
- constraint Until accuracy and size, weight and power figures are published, an integrator cannot write MO-Nav into a navigation error budget or an airframe layout.
The person who reads this announcement most closely is the navigation lead on a weapon program. That person holds a requirement that the munition keep a position fix when GPS is jammed. Matt Elliott, director of the Weapons and Navigation business segment at General Dynamics Mission Systems, described that person's problem. "GPS-denied technology is arguably one of the largest capability gaps across joint forces," he said [5].
"General Dynamics Mission Systems is bringing software-defined receiver technology to the fight, allowing programs to continuously outpace the threat with software upgrades instead of requiring new hardware insertions," Elliott said [6]. The receiver processes signals on reprogrammable technology, so developers can change navigation features in software as electronic warfare threats evolve [8]. The tests so far have shown two things. On the Talon-A flight, radio frequency navigation worked without GPS [15]. In an earlier cannon-fired artillery test, the receiver survived strong launch forces and sent signal data to the munition's mission computer [10].
Both results are about environment. Hypersonic flight brings fast Doppler shifts, strong acceleration and high heat, and at higher speeds the ionized air around the vehicle can weaken radio signals [11]. MO-Nav navigates on radio signals, so that last effect bears on it directly [15].
GDMS announced the flight on October 7, 2026 [2], but it has not said which satellite constellations or commercial signals the Talon-A flight used, and it has not shared the receiver's size, weight, power needs or navigation accuracy [9].
Sort every GPS-alternative receiver on a shortlist along two lines, judged against your own mission profile. One line is whether the vendor has flown or fired it in conditions like yours. The other is whether the vendor has published the performance figures you would budget against. A receiver with both goes into the baseline design. Published figures without a test in your conditions make a bench result, with the flight risk still open. With neither, all you have is the vendor's claim. A test in your conditions without published figures belongs in the integration test plan, with the figures written in as an entry condition.
On GDMS's own account, MO-Nav sits in that last box for gun-launched and hypersonic programs [1][10]. For a platform unlike either test, it has neither. I would put it in the first group's test plan now. The tradeoff is schedule: a team that holds integration until the figures arrive gives up the head start of a card that has already been through two hard environments.
What to watch
- Whether GDMS publishes accuracy and size, weight and power figures for MO-Nav from the Talon-A flight.
- Whether a program of record names MO-Nav as its GPS-alternative receiver now that GDMS is offering it for integration.
- The first software update GDMS ships to MO-Nav units in response to a new jamming threat, the earliest real test of the upgrade promise.
Clarity's read
What the record supports and how the coverage leans. The claims behind it follow.
Reality
- Evidence35
- Adoption15
- Hype gap+25
- Incentives70
- Confidence40
Claim ledger
Ranked by verification strength, evidence, and original report placement.
- [1]
General Dynamics Mission Systems and the U.S. Army DEVCOM Aviation and Missile Center tested a navigation system that works without GPS during a hypersonic flight, with GDMS's MO-Nav receiver flying on Stratolaunch's reusable Talon-A test aircraft.
- [4]
Talon-A is a reusable, rocket-powered, air-launched plane about 28 feet long that lands autonomously on a runway; its reusable design lets developers collect flight data without committing a complete weapon system to every test.
- [5]
"GPS-denied technology is arguably one of the largest capability gaps across joint forces," said Matt Elliott, General Dynamics Mission Systems director for the Weapons and Navigation business segment.
- [6]
"General Dynamics Mission Systems is bringing software-defined receiver technology to the fight, allowing programs to continuously outpace the threat with software upgrades instead of requiring new hardware insertions."
- [7]
MO-Nav is a small, single-board circuit card that uses signals from several Global Navigation Satellite Systems, signals of opportunity and commercial sources for position, navigation and timing.
- [8]
MO-Nav's software-defined architecture processes signals using reprogrammable technology, so developers can update navigation features with software as electronic warfare threats evolve.
- [9]
GDMS has not said which satellite constellations or commercial signals were used in the Talon-A test, and has not shared the receiver's size, weight, power needs or navigation accuracy.
- [10]
MO-Nav was tested earlier in a cannon-fired artillery setting, where it survived strong launch forces and sent signal data to the munition's mission computer.
- [11]
Hypersonic flight brings fast Doppler shifts, strong acceleration and high heat that can affect onboard systems, and at higher speeds ionized air around the aircraft can weaken radio signals.
- [12]
GDMS said the MO-Nav receiver is currently available for integration.
- [13]
GDMS is building its Multiple Orbit Highly Assured Weapons Kit (MOHAWK) on the MO-Nav design, adding more signal types and constellations, flexible anti-jam protection and an optional integrated receiver for M-Code, an encrypted military GPS signal designed to resist jamming and spoofing.
- [14]
GDMS and DEVCOM AvMC are co-investing in a 2027 MOHAWK hypersonic demonstration with integrated M-Code capability, and further demonstrations on precision-guided munition platforms are planned for 2028.
- [15]
The test showed that radio frequency navigation can work without GPS.
Sources
1 independent publisher whose own reporting we read for this story.
- interestingengineering.comUS Army demonstrates GPS-free navigation for Mach 5+ hypersonic flight
1 article · October 8, 2026
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- Hypersonic Flight TestingFollow
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