Databricks' Private Network Gateway gives serverless compute one subnet-level path into a customer network
Databricks put Private Network Gateway into public preview on Azure and private preview on AWS, giving serverless compute one connection per network. The company says more than 75% of customers it interviewed named networking as the main reason some workloads stayed on classic compute.
The Engineer · Build desk

Per Databricks. Before: each self-hosted resource often needed a separate private endpoint, load balancer and proxy VM, with Databricks admin, cloud admin and network security team coordinating. With PNG: the customer delegates one subnet, Databricks runs the gateway, and PNG scales by network.
- cost Before: each self-hosted resource Often needed a separate private endpoint, load balancer and proxy VM, claim 3
- cost Before: admins and security team Databricks admin, cloud admin and network security team had to coordinate, claim 3
- decision With PNG: customer Delegates one subnet in its virtual network; the gateway sits in an NCC attached to workspaces, claim 5
- capability With PNG: Databricks Creates and runs the gateway; no gateway VMs for the customer to deploy, patch or scale, claim 6
- exposure With PNG: serverless compute Resources the network can reach become reachable; PNG scales by network, not by endpoint, claim 4
| Who | How | Kind | Claim |
|---|---|---|---|
| Before: each self-hosted resource | Often needed a separate private endpoint, load balancer and proxy VM | cost | 3 |
| Before: admins and security team | Databricks admin, cloud admin and network security team had to coordinate | cost | 3 |
| With PNG: customer | Delegates one subnet in its virtual network; the gateway sits in an NCC attached to workspaces | decision | 5 |
| With PNG: Databricks | Creates and runs the gateway; no gateway VMs for the customer to deploy, patch or scale | capability | 6 |
| With PNG: serverless compute | Resources the network can reach become reachable; PNG scales by network, not by endpoint | exposure | 4 |
What happened
- Classic compute sits inside the customer's own virtual network and peers with standard cloud primitives, while serverless runs in a Databricks-managed network and needs an explicit path out.
- Setup is one delegated subnet in the customer's network, a gateway configured in a Network Connectivity Configuration, and that NCC attached to workspaces.
- In specific_destinations mode, only the fully qualified domain names a customer lists go through PNG, and everything else keeps its normal path.
- Databricks creates and runs the gateway, so there are no gateway VMs for the customer to deploy, patch or scale.
Why it matters
- constraint PNG does not retire Serverless Private Link, which Databricks still names for S3 and ADLS, so teams with both cloud-managed and self-hosted resources will run two connectivity paths.
- exposure Everything the connected network can reach becomes reachable from serverless, so the destination list and the network's own routes now decide what serverless jobs can touch.
- decision Teams must pick between per-destination control and broad egress inspection, and each mode leaves different traffic on its normal path.
Before PNG, each self-hosted database, Kafka cluster or internal API needed its own private endpoint, load balancer and proxy VM. It also needed coordination between the Databricks admin, the cloud admin and the network security team [3]. Databricks says PNG "scales by network, not by endpoint" [4]. In specific_destinations mode, we'd expect adding a database to mean adding one fully qualified domain name to a list.
The second mode needs a closer read. all_traffic sends outbound traffic into your network unless it matches a narrower Private Link or service-endpoint path. Those paths keep their native route [8]. Databricks recommends the mode for inspecting broad egress through your own firewall [8]. In our view, traffic on the exempt paths never reaches that firewall through PNG, so the inspection covers less than the mode's name suggests.
Fabiano Seki, a tech lead in data engineering at Banco Bradesco, said: "we can reuse an existing workspace subnet, which makes firewall approvals easier, while still controlling exactly which destinations are reachable." [11] The quote appears in Databricks' own announcement.
The adoption case rests on one number from Databricks' own interviews. More than 75% of customers said their network configuration and the complexity of network changes was the main reason specific workloads stayed on classic compute [13]. The post does not give the number of customers interviewed or how they were chosen. The figure applies to your estate only if networking is also what keeps your own jobs on classic.
The post says supported serverless workloads can reach the private destinations you allow once the NCC is attached to workspaces [12]. In the text available, it does not say which workloads are supported or what PNG costs.
What to watch
- Whether AWS moves from private preview to public preview, since the AWS side has no open trial today.
- Pricing and the list of supported serverless workloads, neither of which is in the announcement text.
- Customer reports on what firewall logs show in all_traffic mode when Private Link and service-endpoint paths are in use.
Clarity's read
What the record supports and how the coverage leans. The claims behind it follow.
Reality
- Evidence35
- Adoption
- Insufficient
- Hype gap+15
- Incentives70
- Confidence55
Claim ledger
Ranked by verification strength, evidence, and original report placement.
- [1]
Databricks announced the public preview of Private Network Gateway (PNG) on Azure and a private preview on AWS.
- [2]
Classic compute runs inside the customer's own virtual network and reaches data by peering networks with standard cloud primitives; serverless runs in a Databricks-managed network, so private resources need an explicit path.
- [3]
For resources customers host themselves, such as databases, Kafka clusters or internal APIs, connecting serverless often meant a separate private endpoint, load balancer and proxy VM for each resource, plus coordination between the Databricks admin, cloud admin and network security team.
- [4]
Databricks says that with PNG you configure one connection and the resources your network can reach become reachable from serverless, and that PNG scales by network, not by endpoint.
- [5]
Setup: the customer delegates one subnet in their virtual network to Databricks, PNG establishes a managed, encrypted gateway from serverless compute into that subnet, the gateway is configured inside a Network Connectivity Configuration (NCC), and the NCC is attached to workspaces.
- [6]
There are no gateway VMs for the customer to deploy, patch or scale; Databricks creates and runs the gateway.
- [7]
In specific_destinations mode, only the fully qualified domain names the customer lists are sent through PNG, and all other traffic keeps its normal path.
- [8]
In all_traffic mode, outbound traffic is routed through the customer's network, except anything matching a more-specific Private Link or service-endpoint path, which keeps its native route; Databricks says to use it to inspect broad egress through your own firewall or to send it out through your own IP addresses.
- [9]
Serverless Private Link remains the right tool for cloud-managed services such as AWS S3 or Azure Data Lake Storage.
- [10]
PNG is additive: it sits alongside the private connectivity and egress controls customers already use for Databricks and does not change them.
- [11]
we can reuse an existing workspace subnet, which makes firewall approvals easier, while still controlling exactly which destinations are reachable.
- [12]
Once the NCC is attached to workspaces, supported serverless workloads can reach the private destinations the customer allows.
- [13]
In Databricks' customer interviews, more than 75% said their current network configuration and the complexity of dealing with network changes was the main reason specific workloads stayed on classic compute instead of moving to serverless.
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Sources
1 independent publisher whose own reporting we read for this story.
- databricks.comIntroducing Private Network Gateway
1 article · October 14, 2026
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Topics
Entities
- Private Network GatewayFollow
- Serverless Private LinkFollow
- DatabricksFollow
- Network Connectivity ConfigurationFollow