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Webull shares fall 20% after House panel cites national security risk from China ties
Webull shares fell about 20% after the House Select Committee on China found the brokerage's China ties a national security risk to US investors. Whether the finding costs more than share price depends on the $24.6 billion of customer assets the committee says Webull holds.
The Investor · Invest desk
What happened
- Webull told investigators it had no offices or staff in China, but the committee found its mainland entity, Hunan Weibu, employed 863 people, nearly two-thirds of the global workforce.
- The panel said its concern grew after October 2025, when Webull began holding customer cash on its own balance sheet, a change it called a structural exposure of American capital.
- The bipartisan committee said Webull's ownership, technical staff, systems, cross-border data flows, financing and compliance all have deep connections to the People's Republic of China.
- Chairman John Moolenaar and ranking member Raja Krishnamoorthi first wrote to Webull about its ties to Chinese entities in December 2024, before the company's 2025 listing.
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Why it matters
- cost So far shareholders have paid for the finding in lost market value, and neither source shows a customer moving money out of Webull.
- decision Moolenaar aimed his remedy at customers, so Webull's 28 million users, more than any agency in the record, decide whether the finding reaches the business.
- contradiction Outlets disagree on whether Webull answered the report at all, so its case against the 863-staff charge, a charge about what it told congressional investigators, has not been made in public.
Crowdfund Insider put Webull's market value at roughly $3.1 billion [10]. A 20% fall [9] removes about $620 million of equity value if that figure was taken before the drop, or about $775 million if it was taken after [18]. The committee puts the customer assets Webull holds at $24.6 billion [11], so the whole company trades at about an eighth of what its customers keep with it [16]. Spread across the 28 million users Webull reports [2], those assets come to about $880 a head [17]. If some of those users hold no money, the average funded balance is higher.
The committee had already written to Webull before anyone bought its 2025 listing [20]. In my view the 20% priced the report's details, chiefly the staff count and the customer cash. Webull is incorporated in the Cayman Islands, has its headquarters in St. Petersburg, Florida, and traces its origins to Hunan Fumi Information Technology [7]. If 863 people are nearly two-thirds of the workforce, Webull employs roughly 1,300 people worldwide [19]. The panel also argued that Beijing's laws can require companies to hand over data and cooperate with Chinese authorities [8].
"Using technology providers in mainland China and an opaque China-linked ownership structure, Webull exposes its data to our foremost adversary," Moolenaar said [3]. "Investors should heed this information when choosing who they do business with," he said [4]. The remedy he named is customers leaving. Neither report describes any step by a securities regulator or names another broker with Chinese roots. On this record, the risk sits with Webull alone.
Crowdfund Insider quotes Webull saying the report contained "significant inaccuracies" and reached "unsupported conclusions" [21]. Quartz, citing CNBC, reports that Webull did not respond to a request for comment [22].
If no regulator follows the report and the business is untouched, the 20% can come back. A regulator taking up the balance-sheet cash, the part of the case the committee put in dollar terms [12], would keep the discount in place. Customers acting on Moolenaar's advice would deepen it. Quartz names Robinhood, Charles Schwab and E-Trade as Webull's competitors [14].
I think the share price has fallen further than the business has. The case against that view is the headcount charge. If the committee's figure holds, Webull told investigators it had no Chinese staff [13], and that gives it a credibility problem with regulators that customer flows will not fix. The test is the next customer-asset figure Webull discloses, set against the committee's $24.6 billion [11]. A figure at or above that level would mean shareholders paid for the finding and customers did not.
What to watch
- Any move by a securities regulator on Webull holding customer cash on its own balance sheet since October 2025.
- A detailed Webull response to the committee's count of 863 workers at Hunan Weibu.
- The Trump-Xi sessions expected before year-end; the report landed shortly after the two leaders met in September.