AWS urges UAE and Bahrain customers off two regions it expects to be down for months
The deals that put capacity into the UAE and Israel closed weeks before the February strikes on Iran. What follows for tenants is a region-selection problem that uptime credits were never written to cover.
The Product Desk

What happened
- The US and Israel struck Iran on February 28, 2026, with the Israeli Air Force claiming more than 1,200 bombs dropped that day and the US reporting dozens of strikes from planes under what it called Operation Epic Fury.
- On March 1, AWS confirmed that two of its UAE data centers had been directly struck by drones and that a third site in Bahrain was damaged by a drone strike in close proximity.
- As of May 10, AWS lists both the UAE and Bahrain regions as disrupted, strongly recommends that customers migrate elsewhere, and expects restoration to take months.
- DataCenterHawk's David Sandars told DCD that a very large deal was signed in the UAE and several large ones in Israel shortly before the fighting, with no real indication that conflict was coming.
- In late March the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps named 18 US tech companies with Middle East locations as legitimate targets, citing the alleged use of their technology in the attacks on Iran.
Why it matters
- cost The bill for a region that stays down for months lands in the tenant's engineering budget and second-region spend, in a quarter that was planned around service credits.
- exposure Appearing on a declared target list makes a company's leased footprint a hazard to its landlords and its neighbours in the same building, whoever owns the shell.
- decision Organisations holding Gulf capacity commitments have to decide whether region selection stays an infrastructure call or moves to the people who price political risk.
A migration recommendation moves the work onto the tenant. Service credits are priced against hours of unavailability inside a region that still functions, and they do not fund the engineering hours of moving workloads and data somewhere else. Seventy days, about ten weeks, separated the first confirmed drone hits on Amazon's Emirati sites from the status listing that still called both Gulf regions disrupted [13]. In between, the Bahrain region was hit again in April, with a fire breaking out [7].
The damage was not confined to one provider. Oracle has had a Dubai data center hit by shrapnel [15], an SES satellite teleport in Israel was struck by missiles [c13a], and US forces have hit at least two data centers inside Iran [c13b]. Iran's answer to the February strikes was aimed in part at US-owned data centers across the region [3].
The signing calendar that DataCenterHawk's David Sandars described is the part worth sitting with. The diligence on those deals looks to have been complete and correct on the information available: power was there, new subsea cable routes were being planned, and appetite for the region was high [4]. The forecasts agreed. Mordor Intelligence estimated in 2025 that the Middle East hyperscale market was worth about $4.61bn and would reach $16.38bn by 2031, a compound rate near 23.53 percent [14], which is 3.55 times the base [18]. There is no line in that model for a drone, and the commitments it helped justify are large: DataVolt plans a 1.5GW campus at Neom Oxagon, and Humain has secured 211 plots of land in Saudi Arabia [12].
The more useful lesson is narrower than country risk. The Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps aimed a specific threat at G42's campus in the UAE, still under construction, where at least 1GW is earmarked for OpenAI [10]. G42 is an Emirati company, so the threat followed the tenant rather than the landlord.
Here is what teams tell themselves about region selection: it is a latency and price decision with a residency overlay and a political footnote. Here is what the record now shows: the footnote reads off the co-tenant list and the parent company's flag.
The source does not tell us what those February contracts say about war, or what the insurance behind them covers, and that silence is the finding for anyone doing this work in May. Two rows are missing from most region-selection sheets: who else computes in the building, and what the counterparty owes when a region is unreachable for a quarter rather than an afternoon. Where the answer to the second row is credits, the tenant is self-insuring, and the honest place to carry that is the budget for a standby region outside the theatre.
What to watch
- Whether AWS's restoration estimate for the UAE and Bahrain regions holds at months or slips further.
- Whether construction continues at G42's threatened UAE campus and the 1GW of it earmarked for OpenAI.
- Whether any of the 18 US tech companies named by the IRGC disclose war-risk losses or exclusions to investors.
Clarity's read
What the record supports and how the coverage leans. The claims behind it follow.
Reality
- Evidence55
- Adoption62
- Hype gap+8
- Incentives55
- Confidence50
Claim ledger
Ranked by verification strength, evidence, and original report placement.
- [1]
The US and Israel launched numerous airstrikes on Iran on the morning of February 28, 2026, while active negotiations were ongoing over Iran's nuclear program.
- [2]
On February 28, 2026 the Israeli Air Force claimed to have dropped more than 1,200 bombs, while the US said it conducted dozens of strikes from planes under what it called "Operation Epic Fury."
- [3]
Iran responded to the strikes with attacks whose targets were in part US-owned data centers across the region.
- [4]
David Sandars of DataCenterHawk said that before the conflict there was a lot of activity in the Middle East and Israeli markets, with a lot of energy available, many new subsea cables being developed and planned for the area, and a lot of appetite to get into these regions.
- [5]
David Sandars, regional director EMEA at DataCenterHawk, told DCD that shortly before the outbreak of conflict "a very large deal was signed in the UAE, and some large deals were signed in Israel," and that at that time "there was no real indication that any conflict was going to start - it really happened pretty quickly."
- [6]
On March 1, Amazon Web Services confirmed that two data centers in the UAE had been directly struck by drones, and that a third site in Bahrain was impacted by a "drone strike in close proximity" that damaged the facility.
- [7]
In April, the AWS Bahrain cloud region was hit yet again, with a fire breaking out.
- [8]
As of May 10, AWS lists both its UAE and Bahrain regions as "disrupted," strongly recommends that customers migrate to other regions, and expects restoration to take months.
- [9]
In late March, Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps listed 18 US tech companies with locations in the Middle East as "legitimate targets" due to the alleged use of technology from those companies to aid the attacks in Iran.
- [10]
Shortly after publishing its target list, the IRGC specifically threatened G42's planned data center in the UAE, which is under construction, and at least 1GW of capacity at that campus is set to be used by OpenAI.
- [11]
Google, Microsoft, Amazon, and Oracle all have cloud regions either in operation or under development across the Middle East, each representing billions in investment.
- [12]
DataVolt is planning a 1.5GW campus in the Neom Oxagon industrial area in Saudi Arabia, and Humain, backed by Saudi Arabia's sovereign wealth fund, has secured 211 plots of land in the Kingdom for data centers while working with the Saudi National Infrastructure Fund to build 250MW of capacity.
- [13]
Seventy days, about ten weeks, elapsed between the March 1 confirmation of drone strikes on the two UAE sites and the May 10 listing of the UAE and Bahrain regions as disrupted.
- [14]
Mordor Intelligence estimated in 2025 that the hyperscale data center market in the Middle East was valued at around $4.61bn, predicting growth to $16.38bn by 2031 at a CAGR of around 23.53 percent.
- [15]
Oracle has had a data center in Dubai impacted by shrapnel.
- [16]
An SES satellite teleport in Israel has been struck by missiles.
- [17]
The US has also targeted data centers in Iran, hitting at least two.
- [18]
Mordor Intelligence's forecast implies the Middle East hyperscale market reaching about 3.55 times its 2025 value by 2031.
Get this ledger inside ChatGPT. Ask about any of our stories and the answer brings its figure, each claim’s verdict and the sources. Free, no account.
Sources
1 independent publisher whose own reporting we read for this story.
- datacenterdynamics.comWar and peace in the Middle East
1 article · August 27, 2026
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