InvestNot yet confirmed elsewhere1 publisher3 min readPublished
Two Aave positions hold 97% of Arc's supplied syrupUSDC with cushions of about 2% and 1%
Two Aave positions on Arc hold about 97% of supplied syrupUSDC at health factors of 1.02 and 1.01, LlamaRisk's Oct. 9 snapshot shows. Liquidators would sell the collateral on the market or wait in a Maple queue that can take hours, CryptoSlate reported.
The Investor · Invest desk
Bar comparison of Aave health factors: one Arc syrupUSDC position at 1.02 and the other at 1.01, together holding about 97% of supplied syrupUSDC in LlamaRisk's Oct. 9 review, shown against the liquidation line of 1.
Aave health factor, LlamaRisk's Oct. 9 Arc review In health factor
| Item | Value | Claim |
|---|---|---|
| Arc syrupUSDC position A | 1.02 health factor | 6 |
| Arc syrupUSDC position B | 1.01 health factor | 6 |
| Liquidation line (eligible below) | 1 health factor | 1 |
What happened
- Every top PT-AUSD supplier on Monad carried debt in the Oct. 9 snapshot, with health factors from 1.01 to 1.18 and a median of 1.03.
- The Monad reserve's 30 million PT supply cap was fully used on Oct. 9, and LlamaRisk recommended raising it to 60 million PT.
- The Pendle pool that takes a PT sale is 47% PT and 53% SY, so a large sale draws on the opposite side of the pool.
- LlamaRisk says the December PT is valued by a linear discount oracle on AUSD/USD, which Pendle documents as a predictable path toward maturity independent of AMM prices.
Why it matters
- cost A liquidator fronts the stablecoin repayment and carries the financing cost of any redemption wait, so Arc's Ethereum route costs more the longer the queue runs.
- contradiction Aave's trigger follows the oracle curve while the liquidator's proceeds follow the market for seized PT, so a loan can look sound on its ratio while the sale pays less than the oracle credits.
- decision Lenders and risk teams weighing the recommended cap increases would add 30 million PT of Monad capacity, so sale quotes at that size matter more than utilization figures.
A health factor compares threshold-adjusted collateral value with debt, and a position becomes eligible for liquidation below 1 [1]. That converts into a price cushion directly: collateral value can fall by 1 minus 1/HF before the line is crossed, with debt held constant. At the Monad median of 1.03 the cushion is about 2.9% on the oracle's valuation (the valuation that establishes collateral value inside Aave) [17][13]. At the 1.18 top of the range it is about 15.3%, and at the 1.01 bottom about 1.0% [18]. The two Arc positions come out at about 2.0% and 1.0% [19].
Set the Monad median against the incentive. LlamaRisk's Oct. 2 launch recommendation for the stablecoin E-mode specified a 2.62% liquidation bonus [14], about 0.3 percentage points under the median cushion [21]. The liquidator supplies the borrowed stablecoin first and receives the collateral plus that incentive. It then has to recover enough from the collateral to cover the debt it repaid, the fees for trading and converting, and whatever it costs to fund a wait for redemption [15]. Before the Dec. 17 maturity [7], the Pendle route sells PT into SY and redeems SY into a supported token, with any further conversion into the borrowed stablecoin still to come [10]. CryptoSlate's account does not include a sale quote at any size, so whether 2.62% covers that route cannot be computed from what has been published.
Arc has a different exit and a tighter concentration. syrupUSDC there is a bridged share of Maple's Ethereum yield-bearing vault [2]. A liquidator who seizes it can sell locally, or bridge to Ethereum and redeem through a Maple withdrawal queue that depends on Maple's liquidity [2]. The financing of that wait falls on the liquidator [15]. Because the two positions hold about 97% of supplied syrupUSDC [6], liquidating both would put nearly the whole balance through one of those exits.
We think exit depth decides whether these loans clear cleanly, and the health factor does not measure it. The counter-case is that these are correlated pairs. Aave notes that lower health factors may be appropriate for correlated assets, and borrowers pair them because smaller relative price changes can support higher leverage [3]. PT-AUSD is a claim on AUSD at its Dec. 17 maturity [7], with USDC as the dominant debt asset [5], so a 1.03 median may be intended by the borrowers who hold it.
The view fails if a quote for selling PT at the 30 million cap size costs less than 2.62%, or if Maple's queue clears inside a liquidator's financing window. The Oct. 9 reviews recommend larger caps on both chains [16], including 60 million PT on Monad, double the current 30 million [8][20].
What to watch
- Whether the recommended caps (60 million PT on Monad, larger caps on Arc) are adopted, and how quickly they fill.
- Whether the Monad median of 1.03 and the Arc pair at 1.02 and 1.01 move in later LlamaRisk snapshots.
- A published PT-AUSD sale quote at size, or a Maple queue time, set against the 2.62% recommended bonus.
Clarity's read
What the record supports and how the coverage leans. The claims behind it follow.
Reality
- Evidence58
- Adoption
- Insufficient
- Hype gap+8
- Incentives
- Insufficient
- Confidence55
Claim ledger
Ranked by verification strength, evidence, and original report placement.
- [1]
Aave's health factor compares collateral value, adjusted for liquidation thresholds, with debt; a position becomes eligible for liquidation below 1.
- [2]
Arc's syrupUSDC is a bridged share in Maple's Ethereum yield-bearing vault; holders can sell locally or bridge to Ethereum for redemption, which goes through Maple's liquidity-dependent withdrawal queue that can take hours.
- [3]
Aave notes that lower health factors may be appropriate for correlated assets; borrowers pair correlated collateral and debt because smaller relative price changes can support higher leverage.
ReportedSupportedSource: CryptoSlate, citing Aave2 sources— create a free account to open themView cited source - [4]
In the Oct. 9 snapshot, every top PT-AUSD supplier on Monad carried debt, and their health factors ranged from 1.01 to 1.18 with a median of 1.03.
- [5]
USDC was the dominant debt asset of the top Monad PT suppliers, followed by USDT0.
- [6]
In the Oct. 9 Arc review, two syrupUSDC positions held about 97% of the supplied syrupUSDC, at health factors of 1.02 and 1.01.
- [7]
The Monad collateral is PT-AUSD-17DEC2026, a Pendle principal token representing a claim on AUSD at its Dec. 17 maturity.
- [8]
The Monad reserve's 30 million PT supply cap was fully utilized on Oct. 9, and LlamaRisk recommended increasing it to 60 million PT.
- [9]
The Oct. 9 review describes the Pendle pool as 47% PT and 53% SY; a large PT sale draws from the opposite side of the pool.
- [10]
Before maturity, Pendle's documented liquidation route sells PT into SY, its standardized yield wrapper, then redeems SY into a supported output token; any further conversion into the borrowed stablecoin remains part of the route.
- [11]
LlamaRisk says the December PT uses a linear discount oracle on AUSD/USD; Pendle's documentation describes a predictable path toward maturity independent of AMM prices.
- [12]
The oracle valuation can follow its curve while a liquidator's sale price depends on the market's willingness to absorb seized PT.
- [13]
An oracle valuation establishes collateral value within Aave; the exit determines what the liquidator can recover.
- [14]
LlamaRisk's Oct. 2 launch recommendation specified a 95% liquidation threshold and a 2.62% bonus for the stablecoin E-mode, alongside a 93% borrowing limit.
ReportedSupportedSource: CryptoSlate, citing LlamaRisk's Oct. 2 launch recommendationView cited source - [15]
In a liquidation, the liquidator supplies the borrowed stablecoin, receives collateral plus an incentive, and weighs realizable proceeds against the debt repaid, transaction and conversion costs, and the cost of financing any redemption wait.
- [16]
The Oct. 9 reviews of Monad and Arc recommend larger caps.
- [17]
At a health factor of 1.03, collateral value can fall about 2.9% before the position reaches 1, debt held constant.
- [18]
At health factors of 1.18 and 1.01, the cushions are about 15.3% and about 1.0%.
- [19]
The two Arc syrupUSDC positions at health factors of 1.02 and 1.01 have cushions of about 2.0% and 1.0%.
- [20]
Raising the Monad PT cap from 30 million to 60 million adds 30 million PT of capacity, a 100% increase.
- [21]
The 2.9% median Monad cushion exceeds the recommended 2.62% liquidation bonus by about 0.3 percentage points.
Sources
1 independent publisher whose own reporting we read for this story.
- cryptoslate.comSome Aave loans sit near liquidation with collateral that can take hours to cash out
1 article · October 11, 2026
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