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Lawmakers press Google to strip employee records from its $10 million Spirit Airlines data purchase
More than 100 lawmakers led by Sen. Elizabeth Warren asked Google and Spirit Airlines to keep former employees' records out of a $10 million data sale. So far the objection has cost Google one thing: an independent scrub of the data, a step it says it offered from the start. A bankruptcy judge takes up the sale at an Oct. 14 hearing.
The Investor · Invest desk
What happened
- Spirit shut down in May in its second Chapter 11 bankruptcy in two years, and Google bought the airline's internal records at auction afterward, PYMNTS reported in August.
- The lawmakers' letter says the records may contain former employees' medical information, accommodation requests, disciplinary files and pay details.
- Google said any personal information will be either excluded or deidentified by an independent third party before Google receives the data.
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Why it matters
- cost Google now pays for an independent deidentification pass of undisclosed cost, on top of records it bought for about 1.6 cents apiece.
- constraint If the Oct. 14 order excludes employee data, the cuts would land on the emails and Teams messages that make up about 94% of the items Google bought.
- decision The judge has to choose between the ombudsman's customer-only condition and the wider employee carve-out the lawmakers want. Google's offer to exclude or deidentify sits between the two.
Spread $10 million across the inventory PYMNTS listed and Google paid about 1.6 cents an item [11]. The count is 100 million employee emails, 500 million Microsoft Teams messages, 17 million OneDrive files and 20 million SharePoint items, or 637 million in all [3][10]. On top of that come 516 code repositories holding 30 million lines of custom software [3]. Put the whole price on the code instead and it comes to about 33 cents a line [12]. In August PYMNTS reported that AI companies value this kind of proprietary, "real-world" data for training large language models on complex business tasks [4].
Emails and Teams messages make up about 94% of those items [13]. Horsford's office put the number of signers at 119, PYMNTS reported [14]. The CNA report says more than 120 [15]. The letter asks the companies to "exclude employee information from the transaction to the greatest extent possible" [5]. "Innovation cannot come at the expense of workers' privacy, and no employee data should move until real, enforceable safeguards are in place," Horsford said [8].
The privacy ombudsman's condition was narrower. On Oct. 5 the ombudsman recommended that the bankruptcy judge approve the sale at an Oct. 14 hearing, provided personal information from Spirit customers is excluded, Reuters reported [6]. That condition covers customers, while the letter is about former employees [1].
A Google spokesperson responded to both. "As we've said from the beginning of the process, we are not looking to buy any personal information from Spirit. The information will either be completely excluded or will be deidentified by an independent third party before Google receives any data. We're already working constructively with the appointed privacy ombudsman," the spokesperson told PYMNTS [9]. Deidentified records still reach Google. Excluded ones do not. Neither report says who pays the third party or what the work costs.
On Oct. 14 the judge could approve on the ombudsman's customer-only terms and leave employee records to Google's deidentification promise. A tougher order would exclude employee information outright. Then the cuts would fall on the 600 million emails and Teams messages that make up most of the purchase [13]. A negotiated version could sit between the two: deidentify the routine messages and pull the medical and disciplinary files the letter lists [7].
I'd expect the first outcome. The appointed ombudsman has already recommended approval [6], and Google says it has offered deidentification from the start [9]. If that holds, the letter costs Google a compliance pass of undisclosed size on a $10 million purchase. The Oct. 8 report on CNA still gives the price as $10 million [15]. So far, then, the risk of buying data out of a bankruptcy shows up as a compliance step, and the price has not moved. The counter-case is the letter's own list. A judge could rule that medical records and accommodation requests must be removed entirely, with deidentification allowed only for the rest [7]. An order on Oct. 14 that strips out employee records wholesale, or a reported cut to the price, would prove this view wrong.
What to watch
- Whether the Oct. 14 order extends the ombudsman's customer-data exclusion to former Spirit employees' records.
- Who the independent third party doing the deidentification is, who pays it, and whether the $10 million price changes.
Clarity's read
What the record supports and how the coverage leans. The claims behind it follow.
Reality
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- [1]
More than 100 US lawmakers called on the CEOs of Spirit Airlines and Google to halt the transfer of information related to former Spirit employees until protections are in place to prevent misuse.
- [2]
After Spirit Airlines shut down in May, in its second Chapter 11 bankruptcy in two years, Google paid $10 million at auction for the internal digital record of how the airline operated, PYMNTS reported in August.
- [3]
The record includes about 100 million employee emails, 500 million Microsoft Teams messages, 17 million OneDrive files, 20 million SharePoint items and 516 code repositories holding 30 million lines of custom software.
- [4]
The material has value to AI companies because it is proprietary or 'real-world' data that can be used to train large language models to handle complex business tasks, the PYMNTS report said.
ReportedSupportedSource: PYMNTS August report2 sources— create a free account to open themView cited source - [5]
The lawmakers asked the company to "exclude employee information from the transaction to the greatest extent possible."
- [6]
On Oct. 5 a privacy ombudsman recommended that a US bankruptcy judge approve the sale of the data at an Oct. 14 hearing, provided personal information from Spirit customers is excluded.
- [7]
The lawmakers said the data may include sensitive information about former Spirit employees, such as medical information and accommodation requests, disciplinary files and compensation information.
- [8]
"Innovation cannot come at the expense of workers' privacy, and no employee data should move until real, enforceable safeguards are in place," Horsford said.
- [9]
"As we've said from the beginning of the process, we are not looking to buy any personal information from Spirit. The information will either be completely excluded or will be deidentified by an independent third party before Google receives any data. We're already working constructively with the appointed privacy ombudsman."
- [10]
The emails, Teams messages, OneDrive files and SharePoint items total 637 million items.
- [11]
At $10 million for 637 million items, Google paid about 1.6 cents per item.
- [12]
Allocating the whole $10 million to the 30 million lines of custom code gives about 33 cents per line.
- [13]
Emails and Teams messages (600 million) make up about 94% of the 637 million items.
- [14]
The letter, addressed to Spirit Airlines CEO Dave Davis and Google CEO Sundar Pichai, was signed by 119 members of Congress led by Rep. Steven Horsford and Sen. Elizabeth Warren, according to an Oct. 8 press release from Horsford's office.
ReportedContestedSource: PYMNTS, citing Horsford's office press release2 sources— create a free account to open themView cited source - [15]
More than 120 US lawmakers led by Sen. Elizabeth Warren and Rep. Steven Horsford raised concerns on Oct. 8 about Google acquiring defunct Spirit Airlines' internal data for $10 million to train AI systems.
Sources
3 independent publishers whose own reporting we read for this story.
- channelnewsasia.comLawmakers raise alarm at Google plan to acquire Spirit Airlines data for AI models
1 article · October 8, 2026
- pymnts.comLawmakers Urge Google and Spirit Airlines to Pause Data Sale
1 article · October 8, 2026
- therecord.mediaLawmakers warn Google could expose Spirit Airlines data in $10 million AI training deal
1 article · October 8, 2026
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