Product1 distinct publisher3 min readPublished
The department let its Flock agreement lapse over data ownership, yet 138 city cameras keep filling a cloud it cannot read. The replacement deal is a spec sheet of data terms.
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A lapsed operating agreement does not switch off a pole-mounted camera. Cmdr. Randy Goddard told the Police Commission that the images are still going into Flock's cloud and that LAPD investigators could reach them later if a new contract is finalised [5]. During the gap, the only thing the department turned off was its own reading of the feed.
The inspector general's audit gives the scale of what keeps accruing. Flock cameras scanned more than 210 million plates over two months starting last August [14], which works out to roughly 3.4 million scans a day [1]. In the same window, 337 alerts led to the recovery of a stolen vehicle [16], and 161 plates flagged as stolen turned out to be wrong, though the report says not every one of those produced a police intervention [15]. That is about one erroneous stolen-vehicle flag for every two recoveries [2].
What is being renegotiated is not the hardware or the hit rate. Under the proposed language, the LAPD would own "every image, every record, all metadata" captured on the cameras [6]. Flock would be barred from selling, publishing, disclosing or sharing that data with any outside entity, and from using it to train artificial intelligence or for other commercial purposes [7]. Any breach would have to be reported to the city in writing within 24 hours [8]. Those clauses are the differentiator now, and they exist because the criticism of Flock was about downstream sharing with state and federal agencies, which detractors link to the Trump administration's immigration enforcement [21].
The awkward part sits one line further down in the same audit. Barragan's report found the department has no formal contracts or agreements with Axon and Motorola addressing ALPR data security, privacy and access control [13], and that its existing agreements with all three vendors lack clear language on retention and third-party sharing [17]. The vendor that drew the political heat is the one that ends up contractually bound; the two that did not keep operating on nothing much.
Flock says it works with roughly 5,000 law enforcement agencies and that its technology complies with the California law limiting what can be shared with federal authorities [11]. It also sent the department its own suggested changes to the draft on Monday, according to LAPD chief information officer Dean Gialamas [9], and did not respond to the Los Angeles Times before publication [10]. Whatever survives that markup, not the press release, is the policy.
Dozens of mostly smaller agencies have simply cut Flock off [20]. Los Angeles is testing the other route: keep the tool, and make the terms carry the safeguards. Chief Jim McDonnell's line about a "valuable investigative tool" that must be handled "responsibly" [18] is being converted into contract clauses, which is where it can be enforced or quietly traded away.
Ranked by verification strength, evidence, and original report placement.
Under the language in the department's proposed new contract with Flock, the LAPD would retain ownership of "every image, every record, all metadata" from data captured on the cameras.
Goddard said Flock would not be allowed to "sell, publish, disclose or share" any of the data to any outside entity or use them to train artificial intelligence or for other commercial uses.
Under the proposal, Flock would have to alert the city in writing within 24 hours of any data breach.
Flock has been criticized for sharing its data with state and federal law enforcement agencies, which detractors say helps fuel the Trump administration's immigration crackdown by letting authorities track the movements of undocumented immigrants.
The LAPD said last week it had halted its relationship with Flock Safety over concerns about how the company stores and shares data collected from automated license plate readers.
Police officials said Tuesday they are in the process of negotiating a new deal with Flock that includes more safeguards.
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Evidence, demonstrated adoption, hype gap, incentives, and confidence are assessed independently, each on its own current evidence. How these are measured.
Primary-document reporting, one publisher
Claims rest on named, on-the-record officials at a public Police Commission meeting (Cmdr. Goddard, CIO Gialamas, Chief McDonnell) and on a specific Inspector General report with quantified findings, which is strong sourcing. It is nevertheless a single-publisher cluster, the vendor did not respond, and the central artifact - the replacement contract - is unsigned and quoted only in fragments, so terms cannot be independently verified.
Large live deployment, contested and churning
Deployment is concrete and quantified: 138 city-mounted cameras plus potentially hundreds of private units in Los Angeles, more than 210 million scans in two months, and a claimed national footprint of roughly 5,000 agencies. Adoption is simultaneously eroding at the governance layer - dozens of mostly smaller agencies have cut ties, San Francisco suspended, and Los Angeles is operating without an agreement - which holds the score below the raw footprint.
Reset announced ahead of anything executed
The described protections are real in language but not yet in force: LAPD retains ownership and bans on resale and AI training only if a contract is signed, and Flock has already returned edits. Meanwhile the cameras keep collecting into a cloud the department cannot read, so the practical posture is weaker than the 'halted relationship with more safeguards' framing implies. The gap is modest rather than large because the quantified Inspector General findings and the concrete camera count are verifiable and the coverage itself notes the unresolved status.
Heavily interested parties on every side
Nearly every voice in the record has a stake: Flock is defending roughly 5,000 agency contracts and declined to comment; LAPD leadership is under Inspector General and Police Commission scrutiny while calling the tool valuable and worth keeping; a councilmember has moved to bar further Flock contracts; advocacy groups want termination outright; and boosters, homeowner associations and elected officials are pressing for faster installation. Interest alignment is visible on the page, which is why this scores high without implying any party is wrong.
Solid on the facts, open on the outcome
Confidence is moderate: the discrete facts - lapse, camera count, Inspector General metrics, missing Axon and Motorola agreements - are attributable and specific, so they are unlikely to be wrong. What remains unresolved is everything forward-looking: whether the proposed data-ownership and AI-training clauses survive Flock's edits, when or if a contract is executed, and what happens to data collected during the lapse. One publisher and no vendor comment keep this out of the high band.
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1 article · August 25, 2026