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Gemini's Buy button test sends Indian shoppers straight into Flipkart's checkout

Google is testing a Gemini Buy button that sends Indian shoppers to checkout at Flipkart, where it holds a stake bought for about $350 million in 2024. Retailers selling through AI assistants now have to choose whose checkout screen they will accept inside the answer.

The Product Desk · Product desk

Illustration accompanying Gemini's Buy button test sends Indian shoppers straight into Flipkart's checkout

What happened

  • Google has begun testing purchases from Walmart-owned Flipkart directly inside Gemini and AI Mode for some shoppers in India.
  • The test covers a limited group of users and a small set of smartphones, electronics and mobile accessories, while other users still see ordinary listings.
  • In answers seen by TechCrunch, Amazon listings appeared next to Flipkart's without a Buy button.
  • Google took a minority stake in Flipkart in 2024, investing about $350 million in a funding round led by Walmart.

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Why it matters

  • contradiction Google's announced design put AI checkout on a Google-hosted page, but the live test gives the screen to a partner's brand, so merchants cannot plan their integration from the UCP announcement alone.
  • exposure If the October rollout keeps the same pattern, retailers listed beside Flipkart can be recommended in an answer while a rival gets the in-assistant purchase during India's festive sales.
  • exposure The first Buy button went to a company Google part-owns, and Google has stated no criteria, which leaves it facing questions from rival merchants about how the button is handed out.

A shopper in the test who asks Gemini about a smartphone can tap Buy on a Flipkart listing [2][3]. A Flipkart-branded checkout opens, and the shopper finishes without leaving the AI interface [2][7].

Google had pitched a different screen. Earlier this year it introduced the Universal Commerce Protocol, an open standard for AI agents to deal with retailers all the way through checkout [8]. Google said at the time that eligible products could be bought in Gemini and AI Mode on a Google-hosted checkout [8]. It later added a hand-off that moves items to the retailer's own site to finish the purchase [9]. TechCrunch reported that the Flipkart flow appears different from the Google-hosted version, and that it is not clear what technology runs it [7]. It differs from the hand-off too, because the shopper stays inside the assistant [2][9].

The thing being pitched is a standard any merchant can adopt. The thing being done is one merchant's branded checkout on a small set of electronics listings [3]. A Google spokesperson told TechCrunch the company is "always testing new features and experiences to help people discover and connect with businesses more easily" [6]. Teams building these features tell themselves that someone who asks an assistant about a phone wants to buy it right there. Whether test users actually do that is not on the record: Google did not say how many completed an order, or how a merchant qualifies for the button [6].

Google plans to widen the test later in October, ahead of India's festive shopping season, one person told TechCrunch [4]. India is the world's second-largest internet market, with more than a billion internet subscribers, and Flipkart and Amazon compete hardest during that season, when e-commerce companies run some of their biggest sales of the year [13]. Flipkart did not immediately respond to TechCrunch's request for comment [14].

OpenAI and other rivals are adding commerce to their assistants as well [5], so a marketplace will face this choice more than once. Two axes sort it. One is whose checkout the shopper sees, the retailer's or the assistant's. The other is how a listing gets the button: through an open standard any merchant can adopt, or through a negotiated partnership. UCP as Google announced it puts the open standard with Google's checkout [8]. Its later hand-off keeps the standard but sends the shopper out to the retailer's site [9]. The Flipkart test appears to combine a partnership with Flipkart's own checkout. Google named Flipkart this month among its partners for "agentic" shopping in India [7][12]. The fourth box, Google's checkout under a private deal, is empty in what Google has shown so far [7][8][9].

In my view a retailer should hold out for its own checkout inside the assistant, because the order is then completed on a screen with the retailer's name on it [7]. The tradeoff is that, on the evidence so far, that box is reached by partnership, and the only company in it is one Google part-owns [10].

Whichever box a team lands in, I would judge it on completed orders from assistant answers, net of returns, measured against what the same products sold through ordinary search listings.

What to watch

  • Whether the wider October rollout adds a Buy button to Amazon or other retailers' listings in Gemini and AI Mode.
  • Whether Google or Flipkart discloses what technology runs the Flipkart-branded checkout, and whether it is built on UCP.
  • Any figures from Google or Flipkart on orders completed inside Gemini during the festive sales.
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