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Same-price Claude plans buy five times OpenAI's mid-tier API usage in SemiAnalysis meter tests

SemiAnalysis tests found same-price Claude plans buy about five times OpenAI's mid-tier API usage after OpenAI halved its $200 plan. Teams weighing seats as old Pro limits expire after October 29 are comparing allowances neither lab publishes.

The Board Room · Leadership desk

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Illustration accompanying Same-price Claude plans buy five times OpenAI's mid-tier API usage in SemiAnalysis meter tests
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What happened

  • SemiAnalysis calls the limits on the flagship models, Fable 5.1 and GPT-6 Astra, quite similar, so the fivefold gap is a mid-tier result.
  • The $500 monthly plan OpenAI introduced gives just 21% more GPT-6 Astra usage than the $200 plan used to.
  • Anthropic raised Opus allowances with the 5.5 release by about 20% on its Max plan and 50% on Pro.
  • In the meter tests, one of three identical subscriptions had roughly 20% lower limits, and the unnamed provider confirmed what it called an "extremely tiny" A/B test.

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Why it matters

  • cost Buying back lost OpenAI capacity now costs more per unit: the $500 tier gives about 48% as much Astra per dollar as the old $200 plan did.
  • decision On these numbers, a team whose daily work runs on flagship models has little allowance-based reason to move seats between labs; the switching case rests on mid-tier use.
  • exposure SemiAnalysis says such tests show a provider can change limits silently, so a team budgeting on the fivefold figure would learn of a cut only from its own usage meters.

OpenAI's cut is one of several changes behind the fivefold figure [10][11]. Over the summer, SemiAnalysis estimated that the $200 Pro plan, which carried 20 times the Plus allowance, was worth as much as $14,000 a month in API spend when fully used, compared with about $8,000 for Claude Max [1]. Thibault Sottiaux, who leads Codex at OpenAI, posted the new terms at 2:41 a.m. ET on September 29. "In effect, if you do the math, it will net out at half the dollar in API spend compared to the old Pro $200 plan," he wrote [7]. Halving the summer estimate leaves about $7,000, roughly $1,000 below Claude Max [21]. The report does not say which model the summer estimate assumed.

Cheaper tokens shrink a dollar comparison if allowances do not go up. Sol's cache-read price on GPT-6.1 was cut in half, but its token limits on the $200 plan did not change, and that lowered Sol's API-equivalent value by roughly 30% [10].

API-equivalent value is what a plan's permitted tokens would cost at the lab's public per-token prices, using SemiAnalysis's own September usage mix for agent workloads [12]. To read the meters, analysts fed chunks of War and Peace into paid accounts, counted tokens between meter movements and discarded incomplete steps until the range narrowed to plus or minus 5% [14]. Because the five-hour window resets many times a week, the weekly caps set the monthly totals [20]. After 500 million cache-read tokens produced no meter movement, the analysts treated those reads as free [15].

Implicator, which reported the study, names the obvious objection: Sol costs much less per token than Opus, and that affects the conversion [2]. The study also compares raw token volumes, a check that leaves API prices out, and still finds a large gap in Claude's favor [2]. Implicator adds that the dollar figure does not prove every subscriber finishes five times as many tasks [3].

The figures come from a single firm with a product built on them. SemiAnalysis's Subscriptions Dashboard is open only to paid subscribers of its Tokenomics Model, and its comparisons involving Cursor and Devin sit behind the article's paywall [18].

Renewal is this quarter's decision; whether the gap lasts is next quarter's. In my view the second question turns more on Anthropic's costs than on OpenAI's pricing. SemiAnalysis models subscriptions at about 10% of Anthropic's revenue but more than 40% of its inference compute [19]. On that model, subscribers consume four times the share of compute that their share of revenue would suggest [23].

What to watch

  • Any change to Claude Max or Pro allowances after the Opus 5.5 increases, the clearest sign of whether Anthropic keeps paying for the gap.
  • Meter readings from eligible OpenAI Pro $200 subscribers once their grandfathered limits end after October 29.
  • Independent tests, outside SemiAnalysis's paid dashboard, that confirm or revise the fivefold mid-tier figure.
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