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The FSS relocation plan's real bill: 85.6% of staff would consider quitting

A union survey of 1,538 employees puts outright intent to leave at 69.7%, and 92.5% among under-40s. The firms the watchdog inspects would face a thinner bench for years.

The Investor · Invest desk

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Photograph accompanying The FSS relocation plan's real bill: 85.6% of staff would consider quitting
Photo: en.sedaily.com

What happened

  • The FSS labor union surveyed 1,538 employees through its internal network from the 18th to the 21st, reported by the financial industry on the 21st.
  • In the FSS union survey, 69.7% of respondents said they intended to quit if the agency were relocated outside Seoul.
  • Including those who answered "neutral", 85.6% of FSS staff surveyed said they would consider leaving if the agency were relocated outside Seoul.
  • Fewer than 15% of surveyed FSS employees said they had no intention of quitting.
  • 99% of FSS employees said Seoul was the appropriate location for the agency.

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Why it matters

South Korea's Financial Supervisory Service union polled 1,538 employees over its internal network between the 18th and the 21st and reported that 85.6 percent would consider quitting if the agency were moved out of Seoul [4][1][2]. The consequence worth pricing is not the protest that follows but the supervisory arithmetic: the firms the FSS inspects would be examined by a thinner, younger, less credentialed bench for years.

The breakdown matters more than the headline. Some 69.7 percent of respondents said outright that they intended to quit, and the 85.6 percent figure is reached by adding those who answered "neutral" [1][2], a 15.9 point band of people who have not decided rather than people who have [11]. Fewer than 15 percent said they had no intention of leaving [3]. Ninety-nine percent said Seoul was the appropriate location for the agency [10], which tells you the questionnaire went into a workforce that was already unanimous.

The capacity problem is in the composition. Among staff under 40, who are typically below team-leader rank and handle day-to-day work, 82.5 percent said they intended to quit, rising to 92.5 percent with neutrals included [5][6]. That sits 6.9 points above the all-staff figure [19] and lands on the frontline layer that carries out inspections of financial companies [6]. Among employees holding accounting licences, 78.9 percent intended to leave and 90.6 percent were neutral or higher; among lawyers, 94.2 percent answered neutral or higher [7][8].

Those are the hardest hires to replace. Of a headcount of 2,190, accountants and lawyers number 770, and counting actuaries, tax accountants and doctoral degree holders the professional cohort reaches 1,050 [12][13], or 35.2 percent and 47.9 percent of the agency respectively [20][21]. According to the report, a widening pay gap between private financial firms and the FSS has already accelerated an outflow of talent over the past five years [24]. Relocation would therefore be a shock applied to a body already leaking in the same direction. A union official framed the risk as institutional rather than personal, saying the loss of expertise in financial supervision would directly lead to the loss of consumer protection functions [14].

A union survey conducted during a campaign against the thing it asks about measures stated intent, not behaviour. The available check is the last time this fight was live: when debate over moving the headquarters to Busan peaked in 2022 and 2023, voluntary departures from the Korea Development Bank were 97 and 87, against 46 in 2021 [22]. That is 2.1 times the 2021 level in the peak year [23]. Attrition roughly doubled on the debate alone, with no move executed.

The escalation is already calendared. Unions at the Korea Development Bank, the Industrial Bank of Korea and the Export-Import Bank of Korea held a joint rally at the National Assembly in Yeouido on the 11th and then agreed to stage relay protests outside the presidential office, condemning relocation talks that excluded more than 15,000 workers [15][16]. The FSS union and the Korea Deposit Insurance Corporation union planned a joint press conference outside the presidential office on the 24th [17]. The Korean Financial Industry Union plans a general strike rally in Yeouido on the 28th and a general strike on the 4th of next month if the government pushes ahead [9], and a state bank union official said a separate strike by the three major state banks was also under consideration [18].

Watch the 4th, and watch actual FSS departure counts against the 2021 to 2023 KDB pattern [22]. Stated intent is cheap; resignation letters filed before any decision is made are the number that would tell supervised firms how long the inspection gap lasts.

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