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Topic

Malvertising

Malvertising is the use of online ads or ad networks to spread malware or redirect victims to malicious sites via compromised or fake placements.

Current stories

productConfirmed3 publishers

Ads served by DiscoverTech delivered spyware to at least 45 Al Jazeera devices, Citizen Lab says

Citizen Lab says ads from Israeli firm DiscoverTech delivered no-click spyware to at least 45 Al Jazeera devices in 2024 and 2025. Wired reports that, by Citizen Lab's account, individuals can do little beyond blocking ads as thoroughly as possible.

Reality

Evidence72
Adoption
Insufficient
Hype gap+20
Incentives
Insufficient
Confidence70
securityOne report1 publisher

Fake Claude installer ads on Google borrow Bing's click tracker to display a trusted domain

Attackers route Google ads through Bing's click-tracking redirect to show bing.com and send Mac users to a fake Claude installer, Push Security found. The setup appears built to pass ad vetting, so the domain an ad displays no longer says where a click lands.

Reality

Evidence58
Adoption
Insufficient
Hype gap−5
Incentives
Insufficient
Confidence60
investOne report1 publisher

Fake Ledger pages near the top of Google search go after wallet recovery phrases

Fake Ledger sites in Google results are asking for recovery phrases while Ledger probes losses researchers put above $86 million. Nothing yet ties that sum to the pages, but the way the campaigns were built makes a top search result a working route into self-custody wallets.

Publishers:crypto.news

Reality

Evidence55
Adoption
Insufficient
Hype gap+20
Incentives
Insufficient
Confidence50
securityOne report1 publisher

Ledger phishing ads ran under a verified Google advertiser and routed victims through Google Sites

Zscaler found Ledger phishing ads running under a verified Google advertiser, with Vercel redirect domains rotating every 15 to 20 minutes. The ad displayed google.com and the pages sat on Google and Vercel hosting, so domain reputation and the verified badge gave defenders little to catch.

Publishers:zscaler.com

Reality

Evidence55
Adoption
Insufficient
Hype gap0
Incentives35
Confidence55
securityConfirmed8 publishers

Attackers stage a RAT lure on the real chatgpt.com using a Custom GPT

Huntress traced a RAT campaign that hides its first-stage lure in a ChatGPT Custom GPT on the real chatgpt.com, across at least 40 incidents. Because the page sits on a trusted domain, blocking the ClickFix PowerShell paste is the control that works.

Perspective Coverage

8 publishers
Builder
Builder 30%
Operator
Operator 64%
Investor
Investor 6%

Reality

Evidence70
Adoption20
Hype gap+30
Incentives40
Confidence68
securityConfirmed4 publishers

Meta ads steer Android users to fake Google Play pages carrying the RemControl banking trojan

Group-IB says the RemControl Android banking trojan reaches bank customers in six countries and the Middle East via Meta ads and fake Google Play pages. Its server address sits in a Telegram dead-drop, so the operator can move infrastructure without a new build.

Perspective Coverage

4 publishers
Builder
Builder 34%
Operator
Operator 59%
Investor
Investor 7%

Reality

Evidence65
Adoption
Insufficient
Hype gap+10
Incentives
Insufficient
Confidence65
securityConfirmed3 publishers

Attackers bought the top result for "codex macos download" and kept the payload swappable

Cato Networks says a sponsored ad outranked OpenAI's own page, sending macOS developers to a Google Sites portal whose ClickFix content lives on infrastructure Google never hosted.

Perspective Coverage

3 publishers
Builder
Builder 34%
Operator
Operator 58%
Investor
Investor 8%

Reality

Evidence60
Adoption
Insufficient
Hype gap+10
Incentives35
Confidence65
securityConfirmed5 publishers

A hijacked HBO Max Reddit account pushed 108 ClickFix ads to Windows and macOS users

Hudson Rock and ADAMnetworks link the ads to an operation they call PasteSwitch, which hands Windows and macOS visitors different paste-this-command lures and swaps payloads on the backend depending on who arrives.

Perspective Coverage

5 publishers
Builder
Builder 29%
Operator
Operator 65%
Investor
Investor 6%

Reality

Evidence74
Adoption
Insufficient
Hype gap+8
Incentives50
Confidence72

Earlier coverage

  1. GitVenom dressed hundreds of repositories over several years to ship AsyncRAT and Quasar

    Build · August 27, 2026 · One report1 publisher