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September XRP fund inflows outran the $104 million of open interest that left Binance

US spot XRP funds took in $121.4 million in September, more than the roughly $104 million of open interest that left Binance between Aug. 22 and Sept. 17. With less leverage in the market, XRP's price now depends on whether that fund buying continues into October.

The Investor · Invest desk

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What happened

  • CryptoQuant contributor PelinayPA reported on Oct. 2 that forced closures of XRP positions on Binance have eased after repeated liquidation spikes from late July through September.
  • In the latest readings, long liquidations on Binance exceed short liquidations, meaning traders positioned for gains absorbed more of the losses on recent price declines.
  • US spot XRP funds had $3.28 million of net outflows on Oct. 2, all of it from Bitwise's fund, according to SoSoValue figures reported Oct. 3.
  • XRP's network value-to-transactions ratio, which compares market value with dollar transfer volume onchain, fell 69.28% to 36.97 in the same analysis.

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Why it matters

  • constraint With Binance open interest down to about $219 million, fewer leveraged positions are left to be force-closed, so spot buyers and sellers now set more of XRP's price.
  • exposure Traders betting on gains are still the side taking forced closures, so a further decline would push out more longs before any short squeeze could lift the price.
  • decision Calling XRP demand gone on fund flows takes several days of outflows across issuers, since the Oct. 2 day equals about 0.2% of the funds' $1.658 billion in assets.

The two September figures measure different things. The funds hold XRP and issue shares against it [12], so their $121.4 million of inflows [6] is cash going into the token. Binance open interest is futures exposure on one exchange, positions that traders closed themselves or had closed for them. The easing in forced selling came after it fell from $323 million to $219 million [1]. Put side by side, the fund money exceeds the contraction by about $17 million [7].

October's first reading went the other way, though not by much [7]. The Oct. 2 net outflow is about 2.7% of September's inflows [2], or rather, the more useful comparison, it is smaller than an average September day: $121.4 million over 30 calendar days is about $4 million a day [4]. The analysis does not give a current price or any open-interest figure after Sept. 17.

Price gives the opposite reading its best support. The fund inflows arrived in a month when XRP rose above $1.60 on Sept. 22 [5], and long positions still took the heavier share of forced closures on recent declines [3]. So $121.4 million of fund buying did not stop a fall big enough to liquidate longs [6][3]. PelinayPA, the CryptoQuant contributor behind the analysis, set conditions on any recovery and wrote: "If spot market demand also accompanies these developments, it could provide a stronger signal. The decline in liquidations may offer some relief; however, for a sustained rise, spot buying, trading volume, and price structure would need to support the move." [9]

The onchain readings point both ways. The NVT drop implies a starting level near 120 [6], and a fall that size can come from more dollar transfers, a lower market value, or both [11]. Santiment's count of 1,917 large transactions and 3,647 new wallets on Sept. 22 [5] measures activity. The source itself notes that big transfers can be sales or internal moves, and that a new address is not necessarily a new investor [10].

One path is that the fund bid paused for a day and comes back near September's pace. Another is that Bitwise's outflow is the first of several across issuers. A third is that leverage comes back before flows matter: Binance carried $323 million of open interest as recently as Aug. 22, and traders had not rebuilt any of it by the last reading on Sept. 17 [1]. I think the first path is likelier, because the only outflow on record is one day from one fund, set against a month of inflows [7][6]. A week of net outflows spread across more than one issuer, with open interest still near $219 million, would show that demand has gone and prove this view wrong.

What to watch

  • Whether XRP climbs back above the $1.60 it reached on Sept. 22 while fund flows are positive and Binance open interest stays flat.
  • Whether short liquidations overtake long liquidations on Binance, which would show the forced selling has moved to the other side of the book.
  • Whether any further fall in NVT comes with rising dollar transfer volume or only with a lower market value.
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