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Kennedy Center's board votes to close the main building while the naming case is on appeal

A federal judge blocked both the renaming and the renovation closure, holding that only Congress can rename what Congress created. The Trump-appointed trustees voted Tuesday to close anyway, and the appeal is pending.

The Board Room · Leadership desk

Photograph accompanying Kennedy Center's board votes to close the main building while the naming case is on appeal
Photo: businessinsider.com

What happened

  • The Trump-appointed board of trustees voted Tuesday to close the Kennedy Center, the latest step in the administration's effort to control the Washington performing arts center.
  • In December 2025 the same board voted to rename the institution the Trump Kennedy Center, and the new signage read "The Donald J. Trump and The John F. Kennedy Memorial Center for the Performing Arts."
  • That case is now pending before the DC Circuit federal appeals court.
  • Trump fired the center's president and the Biden-appointed trustees after taking office this year and replaced them with allies.

Compiled by The Board RoomSomething wrong?How this is made

Why it matters

  • contradiction The two explanations on the record point in different directions: Business Insider's headline ties the closure to adding Trump's name, while the center's own spokesperson attributes it to urgent safety work.
  • constraint The judge's reasoning limits what a board resolution can accomplish at a congressionally chartered body, because the name the trustees tried to change was written into a public law.
  • precedent Closing before the appeal is decided makes shutdown an available tool for any politically appointed board that loses a control fight in a district court.
  • exposure The safety rationale Daravi stated becomes the board's defense if the appeals court upholds an injunction that already covered closing for renovations.

The name the board voted to replace was itself set by statute. Lyndon Johnson signed the John F. Kennedy Center Act in January 1964, changing the name from the National Cultural Center and providing $23 million in federal funds for construction [15]. Congress had created the institution six years earlier, in the National Cultural Center Act that Eisenhower signed in 1958 [13] [19]. The federal judge's ruling followed from that history: because Congress created the center, changing its name requires congressional approval [5].

Construction money came from both sides of that arrangement. The 1964 act carried $23 million in federal funds, and the fundraising campaign that John F. Kennedy and Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis led was $30 million [15] [16]. Federal money was about 43 percent of the $53 million those two figures add to [18].

Two accounts of Tuesday's vote sit in the same article. Business Insider's headline says the board voted to close until Trump's name is added [11]. Roma Daravi, the center's vice president of public relations, told Business Insider that "The Board's decision today reflects sound judgment and a clear prioritization of safety above all else" [8], and described the renovations to the main building as "long overdue and desperately needed to protect the safety of patrons, artists, and staff" [10].

The renovation closure is not new ground in this litigation. The injunction that blocked the renaming also blocked closing the performance space for renovations [4], and the case is now at the DC Circuit [6]. The article does not say whether Tuesday's vote falls within the scope of that injunction. A skeptic will point out that a building open since September 1971 can need urgent work whatever is on the nameplate [17], and that is true. The question in front of the appeals court is who decides when it closes, and the district judge has already answered part of it [5].

The trustees who voted are the ones Trump installed after firing the center's president and the Biden-appointed members of the board [7]. The 1958 act established the center as an independent institution with a mission to host arts and cultural events and educational programming [14]. December's renaming vote went ahead despite lingering questions about its legality [12]. The board voted to close before the appeals court ruled, so the closure takes effect while the naming question is unresolved [1] [6].

What to watch

  • A DC Circuit ruling on whether renaming needs an act of Congress, and whether the injunction reaches the board's closure vote.
  • Any renaming bill in Congress, since the district judge's ruling puts the decision there.
  • Whether the board publishes a renovation scope, a cost, or a reopening date for the main building.
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