Invest1 publisher3 min readPublished
A WSJ essay pins Bending Spoons' $24.6 billion valuation to the direction of interest rates
Jonathan Weil's essay on the debt-funded software roll-up behind AOL and Vimeo calls the numbers hocus-pocus, and the testable part of it is his claim that rising rates will force the acquisitions to stop.
The Investor · Invest desk

What happened
- The Bear Cave's weekly roundup recorded no meaningful activist short reports and pointed instead to a Wall Street Journal essay it said read like a short report on Bending Spoons.
- The essay's lede called Bending Spoons "a debt-funded serial acquirer that went public in July" and said "the real hocus-pocus is in the company's numbers."
- The week's actual short report came from Fugazi Research on Swvl Holdings, a $70.9 million Egypt-based bus and shuttle operator that listed via SPAC in 2022 and whose stock is up 400% in a couple of weeks.
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Why it matters
- constraint On Weil's account the revenue line at Bending Spoons is decided in credit markets: the acquisitions that produce growth need debt, so the cost of that debt caps the growth rate before any product decision does.
- exposure The bear case on a $24.6 billion company arrived with nobody publicly positioned against it, while the short sellers who do take positions were working on a company about 347 times smaller.
- decision A buyer of the stock is really deciding whether this year's price increases repeat next year, since Weil grants they may not be sustainable, and that one variable decides whether current cash flow is a run rate.
The accounting half of the argument is two sentences. Weil wrote that "if ever a company illustrated the pitfalls of ignoring amortization, Bending Spoons is it," and that "ignoring amortization is akin to pretending the ice cube hasn't gotten smaller" [5]. Testing that means setting the annual amortization charge against reported cash flow, and the excerpt The Bear Cave reproduced does not include the amortization charge or the debt balance [8].
The prediction sits in the closing paragraph, and it is about credit rather than GAAP. "The trajectory for market interest rates is higher, not lower," Weil wrote, and "the higher they go, the more pressure Bending Spoons will face to hit pause on its roll-up play. That's when the magic stops" [7]. The same issue of the newsletter links an FT headline reporting that Stanley Druckenmiller says US borrowing costs are still "a little low" despite the surge in yields [9].
In my view the amortization dispute is the cheaper half of the case, because a serial acquirer that funds deals with debt has a growth rate set by its cost of capital [3]. Weil's own hedge marks where he could be early instead of right: price increases "can produce a quick cash-flow boost, but may not be sustainable" [6]. If they are sustainable, the add-back becomes a quarrel about which line an investor reads. If acquisition funding stays available at prices that clear, the roll-up keeps buying and nothing in the essay bites. The piece ran roughly two months after the July listing [3].
The week's paid bearish work went elsewhere. Fugazi Research published on Swvl Holdings, a $70.9 million Egypt-based bus and shuttle operator that listed via SPAC in 2022 and whose stock is up 400% in the last couple of weeks; "SWVL's numbers say the business is improving; its customers say something else, and they're not shy about it," Fugazi wrote [10][11]. Viceroy Research followed up on Blue Moon Metals, a pre-revenue copper and zinc developer valued at 757.9 million Canadian dollars whose Nussir project in Arctic Norway rests on a permit to dump mine waste at sea, and the Norwegian Environment Agency has said it is examining whether the reasoning behind that permit holds [12]. Bending Spoons is about 347 times Swvl's market value [1].
Four of the departures the newsletter flagged were finance or accounting seats, spread across three companies [2]. Amrize's chief financial officer left effective August 24 after under five months, for "personal reasons," and its chief accounting officer was replaced as of September 1 [13]. AptarGroup's chief accounting officer resigned after 95 days, and the packaging company reinstalled his predecessor on an interim basis [14]. TransMedics is replacing the finance chief it appointed in December 2024, roughly 21 months in, and was the subject of a 2025 Scorpion short report [15].
What to watch
- Bending Spoons' first full post-IPO results, and whether amortization of acquired intangibles is set out against operating cash flow.
- Whether any short seller files a report or discloses a position on BSP now that the case has been framed in print.
- The Norwegian Environment Agency's finding on whether the reasoning behind the Nussir sea-disposal permit holds.