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Invest1 publisher3 min readPublished

Meta and Microsoft climbed through the highest 10-year Treasury yield since 2007

Meta rose about 13% and Microsoft more than 4% in a week that took the 10-year Treasury yield past 5.2% and October Fed hike odds to 66%. Both moved on their own company news, and at 23 times forward earnings Meta now yields less than the Treasury.

The Investor · Invest desk

Illustration accompanying Meta and Microsoft climbed through the highest 10-year Treasury yield since 2007

What happened

  • The 10-year Treasury yield topped 5.2% last week, its highest since 2007, while the 30-year touched 5.5%, a level last seen in 2004.
  • Market odds of an October Fed rate hike reached 66%, up from about 57% a week earlier, according to the CME FedWatch tool.
  • The Nasdaq rose 2% for the week, the S&P 500 1% and the Dow Jones Industrial Average 0.3%.
  • Meta shares rose roughly 13% on the week, including a gain of more than 11% on Monday, their best day since April 2025.
  • Microsoft rose more than 4% and turned positive for the year, recovering from an earlier 20% decline.

Compiled by The InvestorSomething wrong?How this is made

Why it matters

  • constraint While inflation stays elevated, each strong economic report raises the odds of another hike, so rate-sensitive sectors tend to fall on data that would normally help them.
  • decision Microsoft's rerating depends on holding its capital spending outlook while Azure speeds up; raising that outlook would reopen the free-cash-flow question analysts had just set aside.
  • exposure Meta spends more than $100 billion a year on AI, more than the roughly $87 billion of forward earnings its 23 multiple implies, so the valuation suffers if Muse subscriptions and fees arrive slowly.

Wednesday's manufacturing survey came in stronger than expected, showing resilient conditions alongside intensifying price pressures [4]. CNBC's weekly portfolio review (written for a portfolio that counted Meta as its second-best performer of the week [18]) set out the problem: with inflation still elevated, good data gives the Fed more room to tighten [17]. Fed Governor Michael Barr said "further policy adjustments are likely to be needed" [5]. Priced odds of an October hike moved nine points in a week [1], and the fear of higher rates weighed hardest on financial and consumer stocks [2].

Inverted, a 5.2% yield on the 10-year is a price of about 19 times annual interest [2]. Meta at about 23 times forward earnings earns roughly 4.3% on the same basis, about 0.9 points less than the Treasury [3], and CNBC puts that multiple only modestly above the S&P 500's [10]. A buyer of Meta here accepts a lower current return than the government pays, or rather, accepts it on next year's forecast earnings and relies on growth after that to make up the difference [3].

CNBC's framing, that the two led tech higher despite the yields, holds for the Nasdaq and needs two qualifications. The broader S&P 500 rose too [1]. And Meta's big move came on Monday, two days before the manufacturing report and the Connect keynote [9][4][11]; the rest of the week added roughly 2% [4]. CNBC's review does not include breadth figures for technology, so the week shows two large companies rising on their own news and cannot show whether the sector as a group climbed through the yields.

Microsoft's gain is about cash. Azure revenue growth accelerated to 43% in fiscal 2026's fourth quarter and is expected to pick up again, while the company holds its capital spending outlook and stays free cash flow positive [14]. It is getting faster growth without raising what it plans to spend [14]. Stifel upgraded the shares to buy and two other firms raised price targets, citing Azure and improving confidence in the AI investments [13], and Copilot has passed 30 million paid seats [16]. If the stock's earlier 20% fall was measured over the calendar year, getting back to positive for the year [15] took a rise of at least 25% from the low [5].

Meta's spending runs at a larger scale. More than $100 billion a year on AI [12] is about 5% of a market value approaching $2 trillion [6]. The plan to recover it runs through Muse: paid subscriptions first and, eventually, a small fee on transactions the agent completes, with Walmart, Best Buy, Gap and Shopify signed as partners [11].

Oil could change the picture. Brent reached $108 a barrel before easing on reports that Iran asked the US to return to the interim peace deal and proposed reopening the Strait of Hormuz [7], and CNBC notes that a sustained decline could ease pressure on inflation and rates [8]. If yields keep climbing instead, a 23 multiple comes under pressure even if Meta's earnings arrive on schedule [10]. I think the rate pressure is real and the two leaders are being paid for evidence about their own cash. The view is wrong if the next strong data print lifts yields and Meta and Microsoft fall alongside financial and consumer stocks.

What to watch

  • The October Fed decision, with a hike priced at 66%: a pause would test whether strong data keeps hurting rate-sensitive stocks.
  • Microsoft's next quarterly report, for whether Azure growth tops 43% with the capital spending outlook unchanged.
  • Whether Meta publishes paid subscriber counts or a transaction fee rate for Muse.
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