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JYP will hand its Phenomenon trademarks to the government and a new festival company, minister says

Culture minister Choi Hwi-young says JYP Entertainment will hand its 50% domestic Phenomenon trademark stake to a festival corporation due in October. For JYP investors, the governance question is the price of a handover by a company whose chief co-chairs the committee behind the event.

The Investor · Invest desk

Photograph accompanying JYP will hand its Phenomenon trademarks to the government and a new festival company, minister says
Photo: en.sedaily.com

What happened

  • The Culture Ministry took the other half of the domestic application in April, converting a filing JYP made alone into joint ownership with the government.
  • Four major K-pop agencies will lead the corporation, and the Fair Trade Commission gave final notice on Sept. 17 that the combination does not breach fair trade law.
  • The row has widened to compensation for Park Jin-young, the JYP head who co-chairs the committee, and Choi called it unreasonable to expect him to receive no allowance.

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Why it matters

  • exposure Until the US and Japanese marks move, a listed company holds foreign rights to a brand the state co-owns at home, and the trigger Choi named for moving them has no date.
  • cost With no direct state budget, any gap between festival costs and ticket, sponsorship and broadcast sales falls on the corporation's private owners.
  • contradiction Critics framed JYP's ownership as private control of a publicly funded brand, while Choi says no government money goes in directly; which account holds decides whether public money is at stake at all.
  • decision Moving the foreign marks forces a price on filings JYP made when the government had no budget for them, and whatever JYP charges is the related-party term shareholders can check.

JYP Entertainment owned all of the domestic Phenomenon application, then half, and is due to hand over the rest. The company filed alone on Oct. 1 last year [6]. It held the whole application until the ministry took half in April [17], a span of about six months [1]. It keeps the remaining 50% until the festival corporation is fully established [4]. Choi said that would happen within October [5].

His explanation for the solo filing is administrative. The committee Park Jin-young co-chairs had no office and no dedicated administrative staff at the time [8][15]. "To protect the brand's rights preemptively, we took the interim step of having JYP Entertainment secure the rights first," Choi said [7].

The foreign filings have no fixed date. JYP filed in the United States last November and in Japan in March [9]. Choi's condition for handing them over is that "the overseas filing procedures are completed and conditions are in place" [10]. Part of his reason for JYP filing abroad alone was money: "filing costs in each country are far higher than at home, and the related budget had not been set aside in advance," he said [11]. Choi did not say what JYP will receive for its domestic stake or its foreign registrations, or how the four agencies leading the corporation will split its shares [4][12].

The two sides also describe different money. Critics argued a private company should not own the brand of a festival that draws on government budget [14]. Choi said no government budget goes directly into it [13]. "It is not desirable for the government to intervene here," he said [16].

The handover has a few plausible endings. In one, the marks pass at cost or for a nominal sum, and JYP's part ends with the handover. In another, the foreign transfers drift, since "conditions are in place" has no date [10]. A listed company would then keep US and Japanese registrations for a brand the state co-owns at home, while its head is in a public dispute over his committee allowance [15]. In a third, the corporation's share register gives its leading agencies the brand's economics whatever name sits on the marks [12].

I think the trademark is the smaller exposure for JYP holders. Choi said the festival "will be funded entirely by private money" and that "all costs that arise will be covered by the dedicated corporation itself" [13]. A corporation formed in October has about 14 months before a December-next-year event [2] to sell tickets, sponsorships, global broadcasting rights and exhibition booths [13]. The counter-case is the foreign marks: if they stall, the brand's overseas value accrues to JYP's own filings, and the favoritism charge that opposition figures raised stays live [2][3]. The view is wrong if the transfer terms pay JYP more than it spent on filings, or if the brand ends up licensed back through JYP.

What to watch

  • The festival corporation's incorporation in October and the stakes the four leading agencies take in it.
  • The price, if any, JYP receives for its 50% domestic stake, and whether it is repaid for the US and Japan filings.
  • A date for transferring the US and Japanese marks; Choi tied it only to completed filings and conditions being in place.
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