Eagle Hill Consulting found 51% of 200 senior US leaders say recent technology investments fell short of their intended outcomes. The reason they gave most often was underestimating how the new tools would change day-to-day work.
Reality
- Evidence40
- Adoption
- Insufficient
- Hype gap+15
- Incentives55
- Confidence45
PwC's survey of almost 50,000 workers finds 14% pulling ahead on AI, while fewer than 40% of its 56% 'engine room' report access to learning resources. It cannot prove training causes the gap, but it puts that majority at the centre of the next AI spending decision.
Perspective Coverage
3 publishers
- Builder
- Builder 8%
- Operator
- Operator 72%
- Investor
- Investor 20%
Reality
- Evidence55
- Adoption45
- Hype gap+20
- Incentives60
- Confidence60
USC researchers surveying 604 daily AI users found the least trusting quarter about four times as likely as the most trusting to have hidden their methods. The data are correlational, so they show who holds back but not whether building trust would change it.
Reality
- Evidence38
- Adoption
- Insufficient
- Hype gap+20
- Incentives30
- Confidence42
A Gartner survey found 87% of employees thought an algorithm could judge them more fairly than their manager. The tools large employers deployed draft and edit the review instead, so the governance question is authorship.
Reality
- Evidence24
- Adoption22
- Hype gap+15
- Incentives82
- Confidence45
The third wave of the Konstanz AI study surveyed 1,105 employees in May 2026 and put workplace AI use at 38 percent, a three-point rise that sits inside the sample's own error bar. Just over half of the tools those users reach for came in through the employer.
Reality
- Evidence60
- Adoption45
- Hype gap+15
- Incentives40
- Confidence55
Wharton's Scale of Agency Decay runs experimenting, integrating, relying, depending. The account details the first two, and its usable marker is whether people still overrule a system that contradicts them.
Reality
- Evidence55
- Adoption60
- Hype gap+25
- Incentives55
- Confidence50
A Fast Company essay describes an agent's email answered by a chatbot draft. With 51% of AI users at work using it to write, default behavior will set the norm unless someone writes one down.
Reality
- Evidence34
- Adoption44
- Hype gap+24
- Incentives66
- Confidence38