Scotland has plans for at least 23 hyperscale AI data centres, the largest a 1,000MW site at Chapelcross in Dumfries and Galloway. The government has refused a moratorium, so the fight over their power, water and noise is happening one planning case at a time.
Reality
- Evidence45
- Adoption
- Insufficient
- Hype gap+15
- Incentives40
- Confidence50
The 125 kilolitres a day that Thane residents are protesting works out at roughly 0.11% of the city's water supply, which means the eight megawatts an acre and the diesel fleet behind it are the numbers that will decide this site.
Reality
- Evidence57
- Adoption32
- Hype gap+24
- Incentives68
- Confidence46
Zack Polanski's freeze demand is unlikely to pass, but the argument beneath it, over a 2024 designation and two water estimates that differ by orders of scale, is where the consenting risk on Britain's AI buildout actually sits.
Reality
- Evidence40
- Adoption20
- Hype gap+32
- Incentives75
- Confidence45
The Commission plans an A-G efficiency rating from 2027 with minimum standards in 2030. Whether the score measures the building or its tenants' habits is the whole argument.
Reality
- Evidence28
- Adoption
- Insufficient
- Hype gap+24
- Incentives62
- Confidence30
Cornell's new Nature Sustainability paper projects 24 to 44 million tonnes of CO2e a year from US AI servers by 2030. The authors' own translation is 5 to 10 million cars, not 24 million.
Reality
- Evidence64
- Adoption
- Insufficient
- Hype gap+42
- Incentives55
- Confidence58