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Three IPOs joined London's main market in the half that saw thirty companies leave

The LSE's register has fallen from 2,429 companies in 2015 to 1,534 in May 2026. Reforms landing this summer cut the friction of going public, while the same account blames a domestic buyer base that has been rotating out for years.

The Investor · Invest desk

Photograph accompanying Three IPOs joined London's main market in the half that saw thirty companies leave
Photo: yahoo.com

What happened

  • The number of companies listed on the London Stock Exchange has fallen from 2,429 in 2015 to 1,534 as of May 2026, a decade low, according to a count published by cryptobriefing.com.
  • More than thirty companies have left the exchange or announced plans to leave during 2026, among them Schroders, which agreed in February to a £9.9bn acquisition by the US manager Nuveen.
  • Reforms due to take effect in summer 2026 simplify AIM market rules and remove the mandatory waiting period before banks can publish research on newly listed companies.

Compiled by The InvestorSomething wrong?How this is made

Why it matters

  • constraint The reforms lower the cost and delay of listing in London, but they leave the buyer side as it was, so an issuer weighing venues still faces the domestic bid that pension funds have been leaving.
  • decision A holder of London names now has to price two different exits: a cash takeover that closes the position outright, and a primary-listing move that keeps the shares under a different index.
  • exposure A trade built on buying the London discount rests on a figure this account leaves unsized: it gives a valuation gap without a multiple, and Schroders and easyJet bids without a premium.
  • precedent With Amsterdam, Paris and Frankfurt competing for the same listings and passporting gone, the next company to leave London can pick a destination outside New York.

Eleven companies joined London's Main Market in the first half of 2026, and six of those were transfers up from AIM. That leaves at most five that were not already on the exchange, of which three were IPOs [6][4]. Set three floats against more than thirty departures announced or completed this year and London is bringing in about one new listing for every ten it loses [2][5].

The register has fallen by 895 names, from 2,429 to 1,534, which is 36.8 per cent of the 2015 count and an average of roughly eighty companies a year for eleven years [1][1][2][3]. This year's thirty-odd exits are about two per cent of what is left [7].

cryptobriefing.com attributes the drift to a valuation gap, reporting that London-listed companies have consistently traded below their US-listed peers without citing a multiple to size it [8]. The same account names the buyer side. British pension funds, once anchors for domestic equities, have spent years rotating out of UK stocks, leaving thinner volumes and less analyst coverage [9].

The reform package taking effect this summer simplifies AIM rules and scraps the mandatory waiting period before banks can publish research on a newly listed company [10]. Both changes cut the cost and the timing friction of going public. The buyer side is untouched. If the binding constraint is the domestic bid, as that account argues, the reforms will show up first in pension allocations, and nothing on the reform list reaches them [9][10].

A current holder collects the discount only when a bid pays it out in cash. Nuveen agreed £9.9bn for Schroders in February 2026 [3]. That is 7.6 times the £1.3bn the whole market raised in secondary issuance across the half [7][6], and it is a payment to Schroders shareholders, not capital raised by a London-listed company.

The source thins out here. easyJet's exit comes through a US takeover, while Flutter completed its own exit on 3 August 2026 by moving its primary listing to New York [4][5]: the first ends a holding for cash, the second keeps the shareholder invested under a different index. The flow is not only westward. Amsterdam, Paris and Frankfurt have been competing for listings that once defaulted to London, and Brexit removed the passporting that made London the default gateway for European capital [12].

The measure that would break the reading offered here is a second half in which new floats run ahead of exits, or a published premium on the Nuveen and easyJet bids large enough to show that London holders were paid out of the gap. Neither figure is in this material, and the first half produced three IPOs [6].

What to watch

  • Whether second-half 2026 new listings on the Main Market run ahead of the thirty-plus departures already logged this year.
  • Any disclosed premium on the Nuveen-Schroders and easyJet takeovers, which would show what London holders were paid for the discount.
  • Whether UK pension fund allocations to domestic equities turn after the summer 2026 reform package takes effect.
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