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Build1 publisher3 min readPublished

Claude's merged app now routes each request between chat and Cowork itself

Anthropic has taken the mode picker out of Claude and handed the choice to a router inside the thread. OpenAI got close to the same design in July, but it kept a toggle between Chat and Work.

The Engineer · Build desk

Illustration accompanying Claude's merged app now routes each request between chat and Cowork itself

What happened

  • The merged experience is going to Pro and Max subscribers first, with free and team tiers to follow.
  • OpenAI phased out its older, separate Agent mode in the month after Work mode launched alongside Chat on July 9.
  • In The New Stack's build test, both apps returned a durparse.py that passed every hidden case, including traps for out-of-order units, a repeated unit, a trailing bare number and negatives.

Compiled by The EngineerSomething wrong?How this is made

Why it matters

  • constraint Execution context now follows the router's read of the prompt, so a team that needs the sandbox for a particular request has to phrase its way there.
  • decision Any workflow that ended with a person taking over a logged-in browser for a login or a payment has to move that step outside ChatGPT, because Work mode cannot yet hand the session back.
  • cost Claude's extra sources and longer answers are billed per run in output tokens and wall-clock time, and whoever owns the run absorbs both.
  • precedent Only Anthropic has made mode selection automatic, so a buyer comparing the two products is comparing a router against a switch the user still throws.

Work mode is built on OpenAI's Codex agent [9]. OpenAI said roughly a fifth of Codex's 5 million weekly users were non-developers, and that the non-developer share was growing three times faster than the developer one [10]. A fifth of 5 million is about a million people running a coding agent without writing code [4]. What they get is a sandbox with a browser, code execution and file output, and a Chat toggle beside it in the same window [5]. The toggle is still a switch the user throws.

Anthropic took the switch out. The company says customers often struggled to choose the right tab for the right task, so the merged app routes each request itself [3]. Ask a question, hand off a multi-step task in the same thread, and Claude decides what runs it [2]. The New Stack's account does not report whether a user can pin a request to one mode.

The numbers come from one reviewer's three tasks, run once each, with the prompts published [11]. On the API research test, both apps answered all twelve graded fields correctly, and Claude added GitHub's separate limit for Actions tokens, Twilio's queue window, OpenAI's tier thresholds and a note about a page it could not reach [12]. ChatGPT, in Work mode, finished in 1 minute 17 seconds on 649 output tokens [13]. Claude took 1 minute 44 seconds and 1,042 tokens, read eight pages and listed nine sources [14].

The New Stack writes that Claude "wrote nearly double the tokens and took longer" [15]. 1,042 against 649 is about 61 percent more [1]. The time gap is 27 seconds, about 35 percent [2]. On the build-from-a-spec test the gap narrows to 989 tokens against 769, about 29 percent, with 28 seconds more on the clock [18][19][3]. Part of Claude's extra spend is accounted for: it reported running 35 of its own test cases before returning the file, against the 16 hidden cases the reviewer then ran [20][5]. The two files came out nearly identical, both using exact-precision arithmetic [21].

For either set of timings to transfer, your prompts would have to sit near the 517-token spec in size [17] and your grading would have to reward the same added detail. One run per task also leaves the variance unmeasured.

The third test is the one aimed at the merged thread: identify which of two stack traces shows a race condition, then in the same conversation hand off a job that pulls a log file from Google Drive, computes latency percentiles and error rates per endpoint, and returns a spreadsheet with a chart, against log data the reviewer generated so every number was known in advance [22]. ChatGPT posted the same 1 minute 17 seconds on both scored tests [6]. I would want that repeated ten times before reading it as fixed per-run overhead.

What to watch

  • Whether Anthropic documents a way to force a mode when the merged app reaches free and team tiers.
  • Whether Work mode regains the live, logged-in browser handoff Agent mode had.
  • Whether Anthropic exposes which engine the router selected for a given request.
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