lab
South Korean national research institute conducting basic science across physics, chemistry, biology and astronomy.
No evidence-backed relationships are recorded.
KAIST-led chemists filmed azobenzene's first picoseconds with ultrafast X-rays, finding a nitrogen-centred twist behind a switch debated for nearly 50 years. Designers of light-driven materials and molecular machines now have a measured mechanism to work from.
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An Institute for Basic Science team read more than 1,000 mouse brain transcriptomes from 17 autism lines and found two opposing gene-expression profiles that responded differently to fluoxetine and lithium. In seven lines, sex decided which one.
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Chemists at the Institute for Basic Science mapped products across 960 condition sets of the 135-year-old Biginelli reaction and found a branch that combines seven starting molecules into one bicyclic product.
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An international team converted a century of ultraviolet images of Venus into a laboratory quantity, the absorption coefficient of the liquid inside the cloud droplets, and the value it requires is high enough that only very strong absorbers or very high concentrations qualify.
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Instead of naming the century-old unknown absorber, a team writing in Astrobiology asked how dark the bulk liquid in Venus's cloud droplets has to be, turning a remote-sensing puzzle into a number a laboratory spectrometer can check.
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A Nature paper reports direct positional isomerisation of pyridines by nitrogen insertion and deletion, turning what were separate syntheses for each isomer into one starting material.
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A screen of 337 virus genomes found stabilizing elements; one, Pt1, pushed linear mRNA half-life from 7.6 to 23.1 hours by recruiting nuclear poly(A) polymerases in the cytoplasm.
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