EU body within the European Commission that oversees implementation and enforcement of the AI Act across member states.
DeepSeek and Mistral are the only 2 of 21 large AI providers publishing a training-data summary in the EU AI Act's template, a dev.to census found. Most of the rest describe training data inside model cards, so buyers on EU contracts have to check the template's fields by hand.
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OpenAI says neither it nor the wider field has a standard for reporting misalignment, and promises a framework in weeks. Until then the dividing line is security impact, assessed by the company that would have to report.
Perspective Coverage
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Ireland's DPC takes a median 6.2 years to decide a cross-border GDPR case, a LessWrong analysis finds. The AI Act gives the Commission five years from a violation to fine, and it requires the same investigation and response steps that take up most of the Irish cases.
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Thomas Regnier says incident reports are not a tick-box exercise. The thing being reported ran for two months at roughly 295 posts a day before anyone at OpenAI or the AI Office noticed.
Perspective Coverage
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Dario Amodei's pacing proposal has three parts, and Anthropic can deliver only the first of them by itself. According to TNW, that first part has been binding on systemic-risk models in the EU since 2 August 2025.
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The European AI Office starts enforcing on 2 August 2026, and every Article 99 tier is written as the higher of a fixed sum or a share of global turnover. The crossover point decides which number a company is actually exposed to.
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The European Commission says its cybersecurity agency now holds both frontier models, but it will not say whether Article 55 or a letter from 30 MEPs pried Mythos 5 loose, and nobody has named the build ENISA is testing.
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Henna Virkkunen told Axios that America gets its AI guardrails through courts and state law rather than statute, which means a team waiting for federal clarity is really waiting for a settlement that arrives as a product spec.
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From 2 August the office can demand documents, run evaluations and push models out of a 450-million-person market. What it cannot yet do is measure frontier models without their makers' help.
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The code is optional. The marking and labelling duty it implements is not, and the alternative to signing is proving your own method to every national regulator that asks.
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