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The 10-year hits its highest level since 2007 as the Fed's meeting opens

The benchmark note restarted its climb overnight and reached its highest level since 2007 with the rate decision a day away, while Bank of America guided third-quarter investment banking fees down by more than 10%.

The Investor · Invest desk

Photograph accompanying The 10-year hits its highest level since 2007 as the Fed's meeting opens
Photo: yahoo.com

What happened

  • The 10-year Treasury yield backed off on Monday, then restarted its ascent overnight to its highest level since 2007, on the first day of a Fed policy meeting whose rate decision comes the next day.
  • Micron and Nvidia dropped on AI industry fears while cybersecurity stocks rallied, leaving the Nasdaq Composite down just over half a percentage point after having been off 1% earlier in the day.
  • Brian Moynihan warned analysts that Bank of America's third-quarter investment banking fees would likely fall by more than 10% from a year earlier, against 50% growth reported in the second quarter.
  • Bank of America shares tumbled just over 5% in Monday's session, and Moynihan cited Dealogic data he said shows the investment banking market down 10% across the board.
  • Trump dismissed calls for an AI slowdown in a salvo of social media posts, calling the pushback to AI and data centers a hoax and a scam and taking a swipe at Anthropic CEO Dario Amodei.

Compiled by The InvestorSomething wrong?How this is made

Why it matters

  • cost The fee warning cost Bank of America holders about ten times what the Nasdaq lost in the same session, and it landed on a quarter that is already almost fully in the books.
  • decision Anyone buying the AI-fear dip is now also taking a duration view. The rate against which those equities get discounted moved up overnight, while the argument on the screen stayed about AI.
  • exposure Bank of America's own guidance puts it below a market decline its CEO sourced to Dealogic, so its shareholders carry the industry downturn plus a share loss inside it.
  • precedent Limits on model advancement are appearing first in vendor codes of conduct that customers can be asked to accept, ahead of anything a regulator has written.

The size of Brian Moynihan's revision is a swing of more than 60 percentage points of year-over-year fee growth in a single quarter [1]. He said Bank of America is "not as well positioned" as competitors that have "more activity", and that the bank will probably end up down "a bit more than that" [16]. Read against the market number he cited, that sentence guides the bank to lose share while the pool shrinks [4]. CNBC's Hugh Son and Ritika Shah wrote that the weak outlook could be a sign that the AI-driven advisory and trading boom on Wall Street is waning [17].

No similar reading was attached to the hoax exchange. Trump said the reason for the outpouring of AI concerns "is because the United States is leading, by a lot, every other country" [9]. He telephoned Jensen Huang while the Nvidia CEO was speaking at a summit to say the same thing again [10]. CNBC reported that some investors wrote off the growing chorus of concern as a political tactic to encourage government regulation [5]. Microsoft posted a provisional code of conduct that would place restrictions on its own future models [11], after Anthropic and OpenAI, whose models are incorporated into Copilot, called for a slowdown [12].

The yield reporting in the same note is inconsistent. It says stocks got a boost on Monday when the 10-year backed off from highs not seen in almost three years [6]. A clause later, the note restarted its ascent overnight and hit its highest level since 2007 [7]. A level last seen in 2007 is about 19 years back, not three, so the two descriptions of the same benchmark sit roughly 16 years apart [3]. Oil rose on Monday and was higher again this morning [21]. Zelenskyy said he is open to halting attacks on Russia's energy targets provided Moscow does the same [19]. Trump attributed the recent increase in diesel prices to the Russia-Ukraine war and not to the US conflict with Iran [20].

So the near-term portfolio variable is a discount rate that moved overnight while the equity argument stayed about AI [7]. But the countable, dated fact from the session is the fee guide, and it points the same way the AI worry does: down [13]. The counter-thesis is that deal fees are lumpy and the second-quarter comparison was flattering, which would make Monday a mood [14]. If Dealogic's third-quarter tally lands flat or better against the 10% decline Moynihan cited [15], and Bank of America takes back Monday's just-over-5% fall [18], the fee read was wrong. Only the rate print mattered.

What to watch

  • Wednesday's Fed decision, and whether the 10-year holds a 2007-level yield once the statement is out.
  • Dealogic's third-quarter investment banking tally, measured against the more-than-10% decline Moynihan guided to.
  • Whether Microsoft's provisional code of conduct becomes binding on the Anthropic and OpenAI models inside Copilot.
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