Skip to content

Leadership1 publisher2 min readPublished

SBI and Kyobo's test transfer replaced the dollar leg with a single yen-won conversion

SBI Digital Practice sent a yen-linked test token to Kyobo Life and it arrived as a won-linked one, with no dollar in between. The run happened in a Canton test environment between two companies SBI Holdings part-owns.

The Board Room · Leadership desk

Photograph accompanying SBI and Kyobo's test transfer replaced the dollar leg with a single yen-won conversion
Photo: news.bitcoin.com

What happened

  • SBI Digital Practice and Kyobo Life completed a cross-border pilot that converted a yen-linked test token directly into a won-linked token, moving value from Japan to South Korea without a dollar step.
  • The companies disclosed the finished pilot on Sept. 17, having examined the full process of transferring, exchanging, settling, receiving and holding the tokens.
  • Kyobo called the trial the first case in South Korea's insurance industry to verify the entire cross-border transfer, exchange and settlement process for institutional funds.

Compiled by The Board RoomSomething wrong?How this is made

Why it matters

  • constraint Ownership supplied the counterparty. With SBI Holdings on both ends of the transfer, the pilot tested the plumbing and left open whether an unaffiliated Japanese or Korean institution would hold the other side's token.
  • cost The saving on offer is one FX spread and the intermediaries around it. Kyobo's finding is feasibility, and feasibility gives a treasurer no number to set against what a bank currently charges for the dollar route.
  • decision The yen side already has a commercial candidate in JPYSC, so the sequencing choice for institutions in both markets is whether to wait for a won-side issuer or keep pricing the pair through the dollar in the meantime.
  • precedent An insurer's back office got there first in Korea, so the next round of settlement-rail specification in the region may come from asset owners as well as banks.

The pilot removed one conversion. A dollar-routed transfer converts twice, yen into dollars and dollars into won; the tested route converted once, a yen-linked token into a won-linked one [4][17]. Kyobo Life's account also puts the traditional path through several financial institutions and international payment networks, each adding a conversion or settlement step [9]. Kyobo reports shorter processing times, lower intermediary conversion costs and real-time tracking as technically feasible, and the source is explicit: this is the companies' assessment of a controlled test, and it is not commercial performance data [10][11].

Both ends of the test sit inside one corporate relationship. SBI Digital Practice, which sent the yen-linked token from Japan, is a wholly owned subsidiary of SBI Holdings [7]. SBI Holdings also holds a stake in Kyobo Life and treats it as an affiliate in its financial statements [8]. I think the ownership is what made the test cheap to arrange. Counterparty appetite is still untested.

The instruments were simulated: tokens modeled on prospective yen and won stablecoins, which is why the run established a technical and operational model and stopped short of a live service [19]. It happened in a Canton Network test environment, a public blockchain built for regulated institutions with controls meant to keep transaction detail among relevant participants [6][12]. On the yen side a commercial candidate already exists. JPYSC, an SBI-backed yen stablecoin launched in June under a trust-bank structure, targets corporate treasury activity, high-volume settlement, cross-border payments and tokenized assets, and is separate from the Kyobo pilot [13]. For the won side, the record here is a different project, in which Chainlink and more than 10 Korean lenders are examining direct stablecoin-based foreign exchange settlement [14].

Taking out the dollar leg does not take out the currency risk. Someone still has to make a yen-won price. The pilot performed that conversion [1]. Who earns the spread changes, and so does the number of institutions in the chain [9]. For a treasury this quarter the tractable work is measurement of the existing route, in spread and in days of float, because any commercial version of this rail will be sold on that comparison.

From a July start to the Sept. 17 disclosure, the whole exercise took about two months [2][3][18]. The companies say further work will involve investment and tokenized assets [16]. Kyobo is also working with Ripple to test tokenized South Korean government bond settlement through Ripple Custody, and SBI Holdings has partnered with Ripple since 2016 through SBI Ripple Asia [15].

What to watch

  • Whether a commercially issued won stablecoin appears with a named issuer, and whether JPYSC becomes the yen leg of any follow-on run.
  • Whether the next pilot pairs unaffiliated institutions instead of an SBI subsidiary and an SBI affiliate.
  • Results from the Chainlink project with more than 10 Korean lenders on direct stablecoin FX settlement.
Loading claim ledger
Loading source directory links
Loading share composer
Loading topic controls
Loading related stories