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Security1 publisher2 min readPublished

A readable Veeam log file hands any local user SYSTEM on Windows endpoints

Veeam Agent for Windows has a local flaw that promotes a standard account to SYSTEM. Exploit code has been public since September 14. Arctic Wolf says there is no official workaround for systems that cannot patch yet.

The Watch · Security desk

Photograph accompanying A readable Veeam log file hands any local user SYSTEM on Windows endpoints
Photo: thehackernews.com

What happened

  • The flaw affects Veeam Agent for Microsoft Windows up through version 13.0.1.2067, and every earlier version 13 build is covered too.
  • Arctic Wolf says elevated session UIDs are written to C:\ProgramData\Veeam\Endpoint\Svc.VeeamEndpointBackup.log, a file standard users can read, and a valid UID can then be abused to execute commands as SYSTEM.
  • The remedy is upgrading Veeam Backup & Replication to 13.0.2.29 or later, which brings the Agent to fixed build 13.0.3.1220.

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Why it matters

  • exposure Every Windows machine where more than one person holds a local account is now a full-takeover target for the holder of the least privileged one; Arctic Wolf says to prioritise shared workstations, servers and administrator workstations.
  • capability Per Security Affairs, no memory corruption and no chained second bug are needed, because reading a text file is the whole exploit.
  • constraint Endpoint patching is gated on a backup server change window, since the fixed agent build ships with the Veeam Backup & Replication upgrade.
  • decision Teams that cannot take that upgrade now are down to restricting local and interactive access and pulling local administrator and backup operator rights from anyone who does not need them.

An attacker needs local access to the machine before CVE-2026-32996 does anything for them, and what it returns is NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM from a low-privileged account [4]. It is a second-stage tool. The value is to whoever already has a session on a box that other people also log into.

The defect sits in how the Veeam Endpoint Backup service authorises clients on its local gRPC named pipe, \\.\pipe\Veeam\VAW\ServiceConnectionPipe [5]. "The service caches an elevated administrator principal against a client-controlled session UID that is not bound to the requesting user or connection," Arctic Wolf wrote [6]. The public GitHub proof of concept demonstrates the result by running whoami and writing the output to a file [8].

"On September 14, 2026, public technical details and proof-of-concept (PoC) exploit code were released for CVE-2026-32996, increasing the likelihood of exploitation attempts against affected Veeam Agent for Microsoft Windows deployments," Arctic Wolf wrote [2]. Security Affairs reports no observed attack [16]. It does not name an actor or a ransomware family, and it does not date Veeam's fix.

Inventory comes before the upgrade. Arctic Wolf advises identifying every endpoint still running 13.0.1.2067 or earlier and prioritising systems with multiple local users or privileged tasks [11]. Afterwards both the service and the tray component have to report the fixed build, because a partially completed update will not protect the system [12].

Arctic Wolf says it can detect multiple stages of this exploitation chain, that customers running the AWN Agent or Aurora Focus get multi-stage endpoint coverage, and that upgrading remains the primary remediation [14].

What to watch

  • Telemetry showing session UID replay against \\.\pipe\Veeam\VAW\ServiceConnectionPipe would be the first sign this has moved from proof of concept into campaign use.
  • Whether Veeam publishes a standalone agent installer for sites that cannot move the backup server to 13.0.2.29 this month.
  • Whether the same client-controlled session UID caching pattern appears in other Veeam components that expose local pipes.
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