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Product1 publisher3 min readPublished

OpenAI cuts prices on new GPT-6 Sol and Luna models

Sol now bills $2 and $10 per million tokens and Luna $0.10 and $0.50, while OpenAI quotes its own benchmark results per task, where the cheap model lands 2.2 points behind Sol on the software engineering test.

The Product Desk · Product desk

Photograph accompanying OpenAI cuts prices on new GPT-6 Sol and Luna models
Photo: thenextweb.com

What happened

  • OpenAI released GPT-6 Sol and GPT-6 Luna on Tuesday, pricing Sol at $2 per million input tokens and $10 per million output, down from $4 and $20.
  • Luna, the small model meant for high-volume jobs with a clear goal, costs $0.10 per million input tokens and $0.50 per million output, down from $0.20 and $1.20.
  • Both models reached ChatGPT Work and Codex on Tuesday for Plus, Pro, Business, Enterprise and Edu accounts, Free and Go users get Luna in the desktop app, and neither is in Chat yet.
  • OpenAI also raised its default cache hit rates, and cached input-token reads now carry a 90% discount.
  • Anthropic launched Claude Opus 5.5 the same afternoon, about 90 minutes before OpenAI published according to TechCrunch, at around 40% less to run than Opus 5.

Compiled by The Product DeskSomething wrong?How this is made

Why it matters

  • decision Somebody now has to sort every LLM call in the product by whether it truly needs the bigger model, and that sorting lands on whoever owns the prompt library.
  • cost The cache discount pays out only to teams whose system prompt stays put; rebuild the prefix on every request and each read bills at Sol's full input rate.
  • constraint A switching case cannot be lifted from either vendor's chart, so a buyer who wants a defensible number has to run both models against its own workload.
  • precedent Two effective price cuts landed within 90 minutes of each other. Inference becomes a quarterly re-forecast for finance instead of an annual line.

Sam Altman wrote on X on Tuesday that the two models are "also half the price per token, and even less per task." [1] The second half is where a bill moves. OpenAI's AutomationBench figure for Sol at extra-high effort is $0.27 a task, on a test covering business workflows across 47 tools [10]. That $0.27 buys about 27,000 Sol output tokens, or 135,000 input tokens [3]. OpenAI puts Claude Opus 5 at maximum effort on the same test at 11.1 times that cost, roughly $3.00 a task, scoring 26.9% against Sol's 33.2% [11][1].

The comparison that decides a roadmap is inside OpenAI's own line-up. Sol costs 20 times Luna per token, on input and on output [4]. On the DeepSWE software engineering test, Sol scored 68.8% and Luna 66.6% [14]. OpenAI says Luna's result is comparable to Opus 5 and Fable 5 at medium effort, at 93% and 96% less cost [15].

OpenAI's own table argues for setting effort before picking tier: Sol at extra-high effort scored 33.2% on AutomationBench against Astra at low effort on 30.3%, and Astra at that setting cost 3.9 times as much per task [12][7].

At its best measured setting on the agent test, Sol did not complete about two-thirds of the workflows [8]. Read the score as a completion rate and a finished task costs about $0.81, three times the headline figure [9][11].

For a product with a long fixed prefix, the caching change may matter more than the token price. The discount brings Sol's cached input down to about $0.20 per million [10]. Developers can set explicit breakpoints to choose where the cached prefix ends, and can change reasoning effort or switch tools on and off without losing the cached context [8]. GitHub told OpenAI that the changes cut the share of prompt tokens needing fresh processing by more than half, measured over recent months across billions of requests [9].

OpenAI attaches its own caveats to the competitor numbers. Rival scores came from published reports rather than in-house runs, and Fable 5 results stood in where Fable 5.1 figures were unavailable [17]. The company also says its Fable 5.1 chart point understates the real cost, because it leaves out the Opus 5 fallbacks that fired on about 40% of tasks [18]. Its factuality claim, that Sol makes roughly half as many mistakes as GPT-5.6 Sol, rests on de-identified ChatGPT conversations in which a user flagged an earlier model's error [19], and OpenAI says those conversations were chosen for being error-prone and do not represent ordinary use [20].

Every cost comparison in the announcement sets one hosted model against another [12]. Anthropic shipped Claude Opus 5.5 the same afternoon at around 40% less to run than Opus 5 [22]. Dianne Penn, who heads product management, research and labs at Anthropic, told CNBC the company keeps working on making the model's thinking more efficient, so it uses fewer tokens depending on the effort setting [23].

Two questions sort the calls in a product. Does a test or a person check the output before a user acts on it, and does the prompt prefix hold steady across calls? Checked output with a stable prefix is Luna work, and the cache discount compounds the saving. Unchecked output with a prefix rebuilt per request is where the Sol rate gets paid twice over. Then measure cost per completed task on your own traffic; OpenAI's own benchmark puts Sol's at about $0.81 [9].

What to watch

  • Whether the halved prices hold once the GPT-5.6 promotional pricing they are measured against expires.
  • Anthropic's Sonnet 5.5 and Haiku 5.5, due in the coming weeks. They will set the price comparison for Luna's tier.
  • The system card, and any outside safety evaluations run during training under the policy OpenAI announced on Monday.
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