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Invest1 publisher3 min readPublished

The market took 21.7% off The Bancorp over a client worth 8% of quarterly revenue

Chime's proposed purchase of Stride Bank cost its sponsor bank $13.55 a share, even though the Chime contract runs to mid-2028. Valley Bank and Hatch Bank are already sponsoring a different kind of client.

The Investor · Invest desk

Illustration accompanying The market took 21.7% off The Bancorp over a client worth 8% of quarterly revenue

What happened

  • Shares of The Bancorp, one of Chime's sponsor banks, stood at $50.84 on Monday afternoon in New York, down 21.7%, or $13.55, from the September 8 close.
  • The Chime contract runs until mid-2028 and requires a year's notice to exit. That notice period slows the wind-down of the partnership.
  • Valley Bank is building a banking-as-a-service business around embedded accounts for software companies outside fintech, while Hatch Bank has spent 12 to 18 months moving into specialized verticals.

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Why it matters

  • exposure The repricing reaches the funding side: with most of The Bancorp's deposits sourced from banking-as-a-service partners, every charter a large client buys takes deposits with it.
  • cost Shareholders absorbed the full $13.55 a share up front, so anyone buying at $50.84 is underwriting the terminal value of the remaining fintech book.
  • precedent A departing client can come back as a rival sponsor, so charter purchases add supply to banking-as-a-service pricing at the same time they subtract demand.

Add the $13.55 back and The Bancorp was at $64.39 when the market closed on September 8 [4][17]. What has come off since is 21.7% of the equity, for a customer that Piper Sandler analysts sized at roughly 8% of second-quarter revenue [4][5]. That is about 2.7 times the revenue share [18].

A multiple like that is a reassessment of the funding base. A vast majority of The Bancorp's deposits come from banking-as-a-service partnerships [8], and Piper Sandler said Chime's departure highlights vulnerabilities in the business model [7]. The Bancorp did not respond to American Banker's requests for comment [9].

Chime is leaving slowly. The contract runs to mid-2028 and requires a year's notice to exit, and that notice period slows the wind-down [6]. The earliest a full exit can complete is twelve months after notice is served [20]. The 8% revenue line therefore keeps paying for at least another four quarters, while the 21.7% has already been paid by whoever held the shares on September 8 [4][5].

Sanjay Sakhrani of Keefe Bruyette & Woods described what moves in-house with a charter. "Owning a bank means relying less on sponsor-bank partners and having more control over how products are built and delivered. It can also make it easier to launch new products, expand into lending, lower funding costs, and keep more of the economics," Sakhrani said [2]. He called Chime's proposed acquisition of Stride Bank "the latest sign that fintechs are rushing to take advantage of a more favorable regulatory backdrop to bring banking capabilities in-house" [1].

The sponsors that remain are picking different clients. Valley Bank is standing up an embedded banking business aimed at companies outside fintech, according to Rodrigo Suarez, its head of partner banking [11]. "We are focusing on companies that have a broader product proposition around addressing a specific business need using software or automation, where embedding an account makes the product experience better, but the account is not the product. The account is complementary to the product," Suarez said [12]. Hatch Bank has spent the last 12 to 18 months moving away from the broad fintech market and toward specialized services, its chief revenue officer Jeffrey Green told American Banker [13], describing platforms that reach contractors, dentists and orthodontists [14]. Neither bank gave American Banker revenue or margin figures for the new book [21].

The Bancorp replaces Chime's deposits from specialty verticals at a similar cost, and a fifth of the market value was an overshoot. Or its other large fintech partners follow Chime toward their own charters, and the discount was early. Or charter approvals slow and the whole question goes quiet. The middle case is the one I would underwrite, and it comes down to what the deposits replacing Chime's cost.

Green frames the departures as new supply. "Ultimately, what these de novo charters have done is just increased competition in banking as a service," Green said [15]. A fintech that buys a charter can sponsor somebody else's program next. Sponsor banking is not facing an existential threat, and some banks are narrowing into verticals instead [16]; the model has counted fintechs as its bread-and-butter clients for more than a decade [10].

What to watch

  • Whether The Bancorp discloses the cost of the deposits it books to replace Chime's when it next reports.
  • Whether Chime serves its year's notice early or lets the contract run toward mid-2028.
  • Whether other large fintech partners of sponsor banks file for or buy charters while approvals stay available.
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