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Science1 publisher2 min readPublished

Anthropic pushes its IPO to November to put its own third-quarter numbers in front of investors

The best public figure for Anthropic's revenue is an ARK Invest estimate of more than $74 billion, assembled from third-party data. A November listing would let the company set its own third-quarter accounts beside a talked-about $2 trillion valuation.

The Scientist · Science desk

Illustration accompanying Anthropic pushes its IPO to November to put its own third-quarter numbers in front of investors

What happened

  • Anthropic is planning to list in November, later than the October debut investors had expected, according to a Wall Street Journal report cited by The Crypto Times.
  • Some of the company's advisers believe the extra weeks would let Anthropic present third-quarter financial results that demonstrate its competitive position, the Journal reported.
  • Investors have expected a valuation near $2 trillion and a raise of as much as $100 billion, figures that would exceed records associated with SpaceX's June debut.
  • People familiar with the timing said the November decision was taken before a former Anthropic researcher's warning intensified the public argument over how fast frontier systems should be built.

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Why it matters

  • contradiction Amodei has publicly urged the industry to slow down, while the company's advisers and existing investors tell prospective buyers that slower model releases need not dent the financials; a buyer has to decide which of those two statements prices the stock.
  • precedent A listed frontier lab makes safety policy something a company explains to shareholders and regulators on a schedule.
  • exposure Traders holding pre-IPO perpetual contracts opened on the assumption of an October listing are carrying positions against a date that has moved.

The biggest number in this story is an estimate. ARK Invest put Anthropic's annualized revenue run rate above $74 billion in an August 17 report, built from third-party data and company disclosures, not audited financial statements [6]. Divide the roughly $2 trillion valuation investors have been expecting [4] by that figure and the result is about 27 times revenue. ARK's number is a floor, so the multiple against current revenue sits below 27 [18]. Figures the company reports itself would replace a reconstruction with accounting.

Raising as much as $100 billion at around $2 trillion means selling roughly 5 percent of the company [17]. That 5 percent sets the price for the other 95 percent.

The $100 billion is also less than the more than $120 billion OpenAI raised in its latest funding round [19]. OpenAI has said it does not expect to go public until 2027, and it is discussing new funding that could value it at more than $1.2 trillion [13].

Anthropic is expected to meet prospective investors in the coming days, with the financial outlook, the valuation and the potential impact of changes in the pace of AI model development on the agenda [8]. The report does not give cost or margin figures.

Jeremy Allaire, the chief executive of Circle, argued for the listing on disclosure grounds in a post on X, saying that going public gives companies a stronger framework for transparency and accountability. "An IPO changes that," Allaire said [11]. He added that an IPO cannot replace regulation but can work alongside clear rules [12].

What to watch

  • Whether November holds: the Wall Street Journal reported that the timing remains subject to change.
  • Whether the third-quarter figures land near ARK's run-rate estimate, and whether they arrive with cost and margin lines attached.
  • Whether the $2 trillion valuation and $100 billion raise survive the investor meetings, since both are expectations rather than filed terms.
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