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New Era signs 20 years of Vistra power for the first 200 megawatts of its Texas data center

A New Era Energy subsidiary has contracted a minimum of 200 megawatts from a Vistra retail affiliate for two decades, covering Phase 1 of the Texas Critical Data Center only.

The Investor · Invest desk

Illustration accompanying New Era signs 20 years of Vistra power for the first 200 megawatts of its Texas data center

What happened

  • New Era Energy & Digital secured a 20-year agreement with Vistra Corp to supply electricity to the first phase of its Texas Critical Data Center.
  • The company said the contract was signed by its subsidiary TCDC PowerCo with Luminant ET Services Company, an affiliate of Vistra.
  • The agreement covers a minimum of 200 MW and up to 207 MW, all of it allocated to Phase 1 of the project.
  • New Era did not disclose the price or rate it will pay under the agreement.

Compiled by The InvestorSomething wrong?How this is made

Why it matters

  • constraint Because the contracted volume stops at Phase 1, any further phase needs its own supply deal struck at whatever price the market offers then.
  • exposure For two decades the site's electricity comes through one merchant generator's retail arm, so that counterparty's performance sits inside New Era's cost base.
  • capability The 207 MW ceiling leaves 7 MW, 3.5% above the floor, that New Era can add without going back to the counterparty for more.
  • decision Until a tenant is named, New Era holds the Phase 1 power position itself, and the lease is the next document an investor can actually price.

Two hundred megawatts drawn around the clock is 1.752 million megawatt hours a year, and twenty years of that is a little over 35 million [5]. Each dollar per megawatt hour on the contract price is therefore about $35 million across the term [9]. A lender or a tenant would work from that sensitivity before it worried about the megawatt count.

Proactive Investors describes the Texas Critical Data Center as one of the country's most closely watched new data center projects [4].

Contracting electricity before announcing an offtake is the sequence a developer follows when supply is the scarce input, and in my view that is what New Era has done here. It can resolve three ways. If the price is indexed to wholesale power, the twenty years fixes volume and leaves cost floating year to year. If a tenant signs a lease that passes power through at cost, New Era is an intermediary and the term length becomes the tenant's exposure. If nothing signs, TCDC PowerCo carries a 200 MW position against load that does not exist [3].

What would show I have this wrong is a filing that puts the rate on a short-dated index with termination rights, because then the twenty-year headline governs volume and the cost resets anyway.

The order of operations is what the record supports, and not much more: this developer put twenty years of Phase 1 supply under contract through a subsidiary [1][2], with the rest of the project's economics still open. The announcement names no tenant for Phase 1 and says nothing about how the phase is financed [8].

What to watch

  • A filing that discloses the rate or the pricing mechanism inside the Luminant ET Services agreement.
  • A second supply agreement for Phase 2, which would size the rest of the Texas Critical Data Center.
  • A lease or a financing for Phase 1 naming who pays the power bill.
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