Invest1 publisher3 min readPublished
Mirae Asset's chairman prescribes tax cuts for a KOSDAQ losing 1.8 firms a year
Park Hyeon-joo wants corporate tax relief to keep companies on Korea's growth board, though the exodus he cites runs at under two firms a year while 92.53% of market capitalisation, and the buyers with it, sits on the KOSPI.
The Investor · Invest desk

What happened
- Park Hyeon-joo, chairman of Mirae Asset Financial Group, told Seoul Economic Daily on the 10th that Korea should cut corporate tax for KOSDAQ-listed firms and tax major shareholders separately to stop them leaving for the KOSPI.
- The Korea Exchange counts 48 KOSDAQ-listed companies transferring to the KOSPI over the 26 years from 2000 through this year.
- One KOSDAQ offering has ever passed a trillion won, Celltrion Healthcare's 1.0088 trillion in 2017, and that entity ceased to exist in the three-way Celltrion merger of 2023.
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Why it matters
- cost The relief Park proposes is paid out of tax revenue on companies already listed on the KOSDAQ, so the exchequer funds it whether or not one listing decision changes.
- constraint An incentive keyed to where a company lists reaches the issuer's side of the trade, while the buyers sit where 92.53% of market capitalisation does, and no corporate tax rate moves an institutional mandate.
- exposure Korean venture funds holding unlisted positions underwritten to a KOSDAQ exit are carrying marks against a board whose recent offerings top out barely above 100 billion won.
- contradiction Seoul Economic Daily credits Park with early money in SpaceX, which it says raised $75 billion on Nasdaq in June, so the loudest advocate of a KOSDAQ fix banked his own exit somewhere else.
About 1.8 companies a year is the migration Park Hyeon-joo wants the tax code to stop [15][2], which is a trickle rather than a leak, and the figure that would tell you whether it matters is absent from the record: the Korea Exchange's tally of transfers arrives without the market value of the companies that made them [22], so a board losing its two largest names a year and a board losing its two most marginal look identical in the count.
The exit arithmetic is harder to wave away. Kakao Games at 384 billion won, HK inno.N at 596.9 billion and WCP at 432 billion raised 1.41 trillion won between them in the 2020 to 2022 window [8][20], and the four offerings that have cleared 100 billion won since Fadu's 192.3 billion in the third quarter of 2023 barely cleared it [7], so three deals from the old window raised something like three and a half times what four deals have raised since [20]. ChangXin Memory's STAR Market listing in July took in 66.6 billion yuan, which Seoul Economic Daily puts at about 13.2 trillion won, or roughly thirteen times the largest offering in the KOSDAQ's history [11][19].
The Chinese venture boards are also accelerating: 113.3 billion yuan of combined STAR and ChiNext proceeds in eight months annualises to about 170 billion, some 2.7 times the 2025 full year [18]. Park's own yardstick, Nasdaq above $42 trillion against roughly $60 trillion for the S&P 500 [6], does not survive inspection, because the report does not say whether either total excludes the other's members [23]; the domestic ratio is the sturdier version, with the KOSDAQ at 7.47% of Korean market capitalisation to the KOSPI's 92.53% [16], a growth board worth 8.1% of the main board where Nasdaq's total is 70% of the S&P 500's [17].
Whether a few points of corporate tax can outweigh the discount a KOSDAQ listing carries depends on the size of that discount, and nothing disclosed sizes it. The reading these numbers support, or rather the more interesting version of it, is that the constraint shows up in offering size rather than in listing address, and a policy aimed at address is priced against the wrong variable. What would break that view: if the four thin deals since 2023 reflect founders declining to list at all while a $3.4 trillion global venture pool [14] funds them privately, then venue tax rates are not the binding term and the incentive is a transfer to companies that already stayed. Park's timing claim is separate and testable, that public and private money moving into the semiconductor build-out now is the window [3]; the boards in Shanghai and Shenzhen are the ones currently converting it [12].
What to watch
- Any Korea Exchange disclosure of the combined market value of the 48 transferred companies, which would size a drain the headcount cannot.
- The first KOSDAQ offering to clear 200 billion won, the level Fadu set in the third quarter of 2023.
- Whether Seoul answers with the corporate tax cut Park asked for or with the institutional-inflow rules the KOSDAQ industry official raised.