Leadership1 distinct publisher3 min readPublished
Reliability and in-house engineering came before anything interesting at M&T, and the run rate behind that choice sits above $1bn a year. The record shows what the prerequisite work costs a $212bn bank.
The Board Room · Leadership desk

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Put the run rate over the revenue and the shape of the commitment becomes visible: technology is running at roughly 11 percent of M&T's 2025 top line, and close to half a percent of its assets [1][7]. Held at that level across the eight years the effort has run, the cumulative figure is on the order of $8bn, and the early years were almost certainly smaller than the current pace [2]. That is a standing claim on the expense base for the better part of a decade, which is a different kind of approval from a program budget.
Wisler calls the early years "the hard stuff that nobody cares about" [7], and the throughput number is worth reading mechanically to see why. Quadrupling releases at constant headcount works out to a factor of about 4.3, or something near 260 releases on an average working day [3][4]. Both of the things his team attacked released capacity rather than adding it: an outage baseline that a 90 percent reduction puts at roughly ten a year [5], and the 30 percent of assets the bank had classified as non-destination, now in the low single digits [12]. Effort that had gone into incident response and into systems the bank intended to retire became effort that shipped.
The claim on the table is Wisler's own, that technology has "moved from some version of a liability to a real asset for the bank" [6], and a skeptic has two fair objections ready. These figures come from one executive describing his own record in a Forbes interview, with no audited disclosure behind them [19], and release count is among the easiest metrics to move by cutting batch sizes rather than delivering more. Both points stand. What survives them is the sequence, which is the transferable part, and the fact that the baseline Wisler volunteers, well over 100 outages a year on arrival, is unflattering to the institution whose technology he now runs [8].
The staffing choice is the clearest tradeoff in the account. Roughly one engineer in six is now external [6], where the bank had previously leaned heavily on contractors and allocated capacity through annual competitions for a few large projects [9]. Contract labor is a cost you can stop inside a quarter; payroll engineers are a cost you carry through the cycle, and more than 350 computer science graduates hired through the Technology Development Program are a commitment to keep training people who are not yet productive [15]. M&T bought retention of capability and gave up the ability to flex spending down quickly, which a board should choose deliberately rather than discover in a bad quarter.
The order of operations is where this record argues with most transformation plans. Wisler says he resisted the build-versus-buy, cloud-timing and agile questions until leadership had settled what it believed about how banks now compete [14], and by his account the next phase only became obvious once debt was down and resiliency, speed and quality were up [17]. An agenda laid on top of a hundred outages a year inherits the hundred outages, so the reliability bill comes due before anything sitting above it is worth funding [8]. This quarter's decision to defer that spending is next quarter's decision to explain why the new capability does not work when a customer touches it.
Ranked by verification strength, evidence, and original report placement.
Michael Wisler joined M&T Bank in 2018, when technology was not central to the bank's competitive strategy; the bank had grown into one of the largest US regional banks on disciplined execution, customer relationships and community knowledge.
Wisler, now Senior Executive Vice President of Technology and Operations, worked with Chairman and CEO Rene Jones on an eight-year transformation designed to turn technology from a supporting function into a strategic asset.
M&T earned more than $9 billion in revenue in 2025 and has roughly $212 billion in assets.
M&T has hired 1,000 technologists and established three technology hubs, and has sharply improved the reliability and productivity of its technology estate.
Wisler said of the technology function: "We've just moved from some version of a liability to a real asset for the bank."
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forbes.com
1 article · August 28, 2026
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Evidence-backed comparisons of source perspectives and observed adoption signals. Read the methodology
Which Builder, Operator, and Investor concerns the observed source mix emphasized—not a truth score.
Evidence, demonstrated adoption, hype gap, incentives, and confidence are assessed independently, each on its own current evidence. How these are measured.
One interview, self-scored
Trace any number in this story back and you arrive at the same place: Wisler, talking to Forbes. The outage reduction, the release counts, the 84% employee share, the non-destination asset classification — all are internal measures with undisclosed definitions, none reconciled to a filing or checked by anyone outside the bank. The arithmetic on top of them is sound; the floor beneath them is one man's scorecard.
Deep in one bank, absent elsewhere
Inside M&T the change is not aspirational: releases at 65,000 a year, outages down an order of magnitude, engineers on payroll rather than on contract, 16,000 employees touching generative AI tools, and operations folded in under the same executive. That is real production depth. It is also depth of exactly one institution — nothing here shows another bank adopting this playbook, and the practices themselves are generic enough that only M&T's own numbers are at stake.
Modest claims, unaudited numbers
The framing is refreshingly unheroic — the pitch is that the boring years came first and the AI work only became possible afterwards, which is the opposite of the usual sequence in bank technology profiles. What tilts this positive is not the rhetoric but the accounting: precise-sounding metrics with no auditor, a 'liability to a real asset' verdict delivered by the person who owns the asset, and a closing AI section whose ambitions run well ahead of anything measured. Small gap, and it sits in the decimals rather than the thesis.
The subject keeps the books
This is a contributor-column interview in which one executive describes the eight years he is judged on, using metrics his own organization produces. Add the recruiting angle — three hubs, 1,000 hires, a graduate program and community pipelines in Buffalo all benefit from a technology-powerhouse story — and the alignment between what would be flattering and what is reported is close to total. Nothing suggests fabrication; everything suggests the selection of numbers was not adversarial.
Clear provenance, no corroboration
We can be quite sure what was said and by whom — the sourcing is transparent, the quotes are direct, and the derived ratios need no outside inputs. What we cannot do is confirm a single figure, compare M&T's spending intensity to a peer, or tell whether $1 billion a year has shown up in the bank's results. Confidence in the reading is solid; confidence in the underlying numbers stops at the interview.