Published · 5h agoProduct2 min read
AI-driven traffic to US retail sites rose more than 4,700% in a year, Visa says
Visa's launch release for Trusted Agent Protocol dates the AI shopping surge at more than 4,700% in a year, and the protocol would have agents sign their identity at checkout. Shopify has agreed to let Meta's Muse check out through Shop Pay first.
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What happened
- Visa's launch release for Trusted Agent Protocol says AI-driven traffic to retail websites in the United States surged over 4,700% over the past year.
- Shopify and Meta agreed to let Meta's Muse assistant complete purchases on users' behalf through Shop Pay across the platform's full roster of stores.
- Amazon has blocked Muse and asked Meta to remove Amazon from the experience, saying the agent appears to harvest login credentials and scrape account details without identifying itself as automated.
Compiled by The Product DeskSomething wrong?How this is made
Why it matters
- cost Agent orders reach Shopify merchants at their existing Shopify Payments rates, so the new channel lands on current pricing and there is no separate rate to negotiate or refuse.
- exposure Every unsigned agent order sits in a merchant's fraud and dispute rules as a customer using saved credentials, and Visa's consulting arm puts operational, fraud and regulatory risk on institutions that leave those models alone.
- contradiction Visa wants sellers to trust agents as much as their best customers, while Amazon describes the most prominent consumer agent as an undisclosed third party executing transactions without authorisation.
More than 4,700% in a year is a multiple of about 48, and what it multiplies is visits to US retail websites, not completed orders [1][20]. The release pairs it with one other figure: 85% of shoppers who have used AI to shop say it improved their shopping experience [2]. Visa did not publish the base period, the sample, or a conversion rate for either number.
For a shop, the traffic number turns on whether the checkout can tell an agent from a customer. Visa puts bot detection systems that mistakenly block legitimate agentic transactions first among the problems it says merchants now face. The others: supporting agent-driven guest and logged-in checkout, and keeping visibility into the consumer behind the agent [4]. Trusted Agent Protocol was built with Cloudflare and published in the Visa Developer Center and on GitHub. Its answer is a cryptographic signature carrying agent intent, whether the consumer already has an account with the merchant, and optionally the payment data [3][5]. It sits on the HTTP Message Signature standard, and in this phase the specifications apply to the Visa network [6].
Amazon's objection to Muse is that signature arriving late. The company said the agent appears to harvest login credentials and scrape account details without identifying itself as an automated tool. That, it says, lets an undisclosed third party access accounts and execute transactions without its knowledge or authorisation [13][14]. "Agentic third-party applications such as Muse have the same obligations, and we've requested that Meta remove Amazon from the experience," an Amazon spokesperson told Retail Insight Network [12]. Retail Insight Network said it has contacted Meta for comment [15].
Visa's pitch runs the other way. "We believe the entire payments ecosystem has a responsibility to ensure sellers can trust AI agents as much as they trust their best customers and networks," said Jack Forestell, Visa's chief product and strategy officer [18].
Who owns the checkout surface sorts this for the person who has to answer for it: Amazon owned its own and could demand removal, while a merchant whose payments run through Shop Pay inherits Shopify's answer, at existing Shopify Payments rates [7][8]. Detection sorts the rest. Until agents sign, an agent order in your own logs looks like a customer using saved email, payment, shipping and billing details [7]. Visa's consulting arm warns that banks which do not redesign authentication and dispute models for autonomous flows may expose themselves to operational, fraud and regulatory risks [16].
What to watch
- Whether Meta answers Amazon's account of credential harvesting, or Muse starts identifying itself as an automated tool at checkout.
- Whether Trusted Agent Protocol moves past the Visa network into the IETF, OpenID Foundation and EMVCo alignment Visa says it wants, and interoperates with the Agentic Commerce Protocol and x402.
- Whether Shopify publishes conversion figures for agentic checkout, or gives individual merchants a per-agent switch.
Claim ledger
Ranked by verification strength, evidence, and original report placement.
- [1]
Visa's release announcing Trusted Agent Protocol states that over the past year, AI-driven traffic to retail websites in the United States surged over 4,700%.
- [2]
Visa's release states that 85% of shoppers who have used AI to shop say it improved their shopping experience; the figure carries a footnote marker in the release.
- [3]
Visa unveiled Trusted Agent Protocol, developed in collaboration with Cloudflare, and said it is available today in the Visa Developer Center and GitHub.
ReportedView cited source - [4]
Visa lists three new merchant challenges as AI agents browse and buy: managing bot detection systems that can mistakenly block legitimate agentic transactions, supporting agent-driven guest and logged-in checkout, and preserving visibility into the consumer behind the agent and payment data.
ReportedView cited source - [5]
Trusted Agent Protocol uses agent-specific cryptographic signatures carrying Agent Intent (that the agent is trusted and intends to retrieve details about or purchase a specific product), Consumer Recognition (whether the consumer has an existing account or prior interaction with the merchant), and Payment Information, which agents may optionally carry.
ReportedView cited source - [6]
Trusted Agent Protocol is built on the HTTP Message Signature standard and aligned with Web Bot Auth; Visa says the initial specifications apply to the Visa network in this phase.
ReportedView cited source - [7]
Shopify and Meta have partnered to allow Meta's personal AI assistant Muse to complete purchases on users' behalf across Shopify's merchant network, enabling agentic checkout through Shop Pay across the platform's full roster of stores; Shop Pay lets shoppers save email, payment details, and shipping and billing information.
ReportedView cited source - [8]
Shop Pay forms part of Shopify Payments, with purchases processed at merchants' existing Shopify Payments rates.
ReportedView cited source - [9]
Shopify CEO Tobias Lutke said on X: "We are excited to announce we are partnering deeply with Muse to enable agentic checkout with Shop Pay on all Shopify stores, offering people an easy and delightful way to shop and check out with Muse."
ReportedView cited source - [11]
Meta unveiled Muse on 8 September, describing it as "a secure, private personal AI agent that proactively helps with people's goals and suggests ideas"; it runs on Muse Secure VM, a dedicated virtual machine holding the agent and the user's data, and operates through messaging in its own app or WhatsApp.
ReportedView cited source - [12]
An Amazon spokesperson told Retail Insight Network: "Agentic third-party applications such as Muse have the same obligations, and we've requested that Meta remove Amazon from the experience." Amazon has blocked Muse from operating on its platform.
ReportedView cited source - [13]
Amazon stated that Muse appears to harvest login credentials and scrape account details without identifying itself as an automated tool.
- [14]
According to Amazon, this allows an undisclosed third party to access accounts and execute transactions without its knowledge or authorisation.
- [16]
Visa Consulting and Analytics writes that banks that do not redesign their authentication and dispute models for autonomous flows may expose themselves to operational, fraud and/or regulatory risks.
- [17]
Visa Consulting and Analytics writes that today's systems can stretch to adopt passkeys, tokenization and standards like Visa Intelligent Commerce and Trusted Agent Protocol, but new models are needed for verifiable intent signatures, agent attestation, structured cart data and liability frameworks across human-absent transactions.
ReportedView cited source - [18]
Jack Forestell, Chief Product and Strategy Officer at Visa, said: "We believe the entire payments ecosystem has a responsibility to ensure sellers can trust AI agents as much as they trust their best customers and networks."
ReportedView cited source - [19]
Visa says it is committed to aligning with standards bodies including IETF, OpenID Foundation and EMVCo, that Trusted Agent Protocol will complement the Agentic Commerce Protocol, and that it is collaborating with Coinbase on interoperability with x402.
ReportedView cited source - [20]
A rise of more than 4,700% is a multiple of about 48 times the starting level.
Derived
Sources & coverage · 3 publishers
The reporting this story was synthesized from, earliest first. Every link goes to the original.
- finance.yahoo.comyesterdayShopify and Meta sign deal on AI-agent shopping
- corporate.visa.comVisa Unveils Trusted Agent Protocol for AI Commerce | Visa
- global-corporate.review.visa.comAgentic Commerce: Designing for autonomous payments | Visa
Additional citations
- Visa
- Amazon
- Visa Consulting and Analytics